“…Studies of follicular development in the days following surgery indicate that the immediate compensatory ovulation is due to increased recruitment of preantral or early antral follicles (Hermreck & Greenwald, 1964;Peppier & Greenwald, 1970b;Chiras & Greenwald, 1978 Mandi & Zuckerman (1950, 1951 since these methods had been used in the earlier studies on mice and rats (Mandi & Zuckerman, 1951;Mandi et al, 1952;Jones & Krohn, 1960 (Mandi & Zuckerman, 1950, 1951 The present study was founded on the assumption that the increased output of eggs by the single ovary remaining after surgery could, in the long term, be controlled either by increasing the rate at which follicles leave the pool, or by reducing the number of oocytes lost by atresia. For the first of these assumptions the overall depletion of oocytes should be more rapid than in a control ovary, and this has been claimed to be the case in the rat (Mandi et al, 1952).…”