The Notion of Social Class in Czech Political Discourse

Abstract

Abstract:The article studies the discourse on social class that emerged around the Czech parliamentary election of 2010. The authors look at Czech discourse from the perspective of the wider discussion about the role that the notion of class plays in post-communist societies. While some researchers argue that social class is absent as a category within post-communist political discourse, other researchers report the existence of derogatory discourse on the lower classes and even consistent symbolic boundaries between classes. This analysis contributes to the discussion by offering recent evidence of both the rejection and the use of class-based classifi cation in the discourse. The authors argue that the rejection of the notion of class goes hand in hand with the symbolic division of society into class-like groups. They illustrate how these divisions are tied to the idea of a legitimate political subjectivity and conclude by noting similarities to contemporary 'Western' discourse on social class.

Social class struggle as a Greek political discourse

“…Vital aspects of this type of analysis include the class-based labels that people use in everyday discourse, how class shapes (im)politeness patterns (e.g. Mills, 2017), the ways in which class is talked about, the manner in which various social classifications and class schemes are constructed and circulated in public and political spheres, and finally, the modes in which worth is differentially attributed to various social groups (Musílek and Katrnák, 2015: 387). These differences are created because people who share the same positions within a given society with other members cluster together and join forces, in order to accumulate material capital (cf.…”