2007
DOI: 10.1177/0891243207306381
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The New Welfare Trap

Abstract: U.S. welfare was reformed in 1996, many states reduced their support of postsecondary education and instead emphasized work-first programs. This study uses in-depth interviews and participant observation to examine how case managers implement work-first policies when dealing with students desiring a college education. Case managers are expected to reconcile the goals of their clients with those of the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families program, while negotiating cultural definitions of "work" that frequen… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, single mother students that receive TANF are commonly required to frequently check with a caseworker on top of attending class, shuttling children to and from daycare, and working. (Duquaine-Watson; Goodman & Reddy, 2019;Pearson, 2007). These frequent appointments with caseworkers further compound these students' time constraints, and the added strain of working while attending college negatively affects completion rates.…”
Section: Policy Impacts On Persistencementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, single mother students that receive TANF are commonly required to frequently check with a caseworker on top of attending class, shuttling children to and from daycare, and working. (Duquaine-Watson; Goodman & Reddy, 2019;Pearson, 2007). These frequent appointments with caseworkers further compound these students' time constraints, and the added strain of working while attending college negatively affects completion rates.…”
Section: Policy Impacts On Persistencementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The conflict that arises between encouraging a client to go to work instead of school as described by Sandy is echoed among other social service providers. 31 Postsecondary education is often a vital step toward achieving economic independence; however, as Sandy revealed, it is not always encouraged by social service providers. What are social service providers' own educational backgrounds?…”
Section: Advising Program Participants About Postsecondary Educationmentioning
confidence: 99%