“…For the above reasons, it has been well documented that the implementation of an effective transition program may require an integrated and multidisciplinary effort by both paediatric and adult staff, ideally working as a well-coordinated multi-professional team (8,57,59) (see Supplementary Figure S1, Supplemental Digital Content 2, http://links.lww.com/MPG/B326). For optimal outcomes, the team should send a uniform message to adolescents and their families, namely one that encourages increased health- care knowledge and self-management skills (60). Specifically, parents require support during this time for adolescent developmental issues, such as negotiating independence for treatment (61,62).…”