2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhepr.2019.09.005
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The mid-infrared spectroscopy: A novel non-invasive diagnostic tool for NASH diagnosis in severe obesity

Abstract: Highlights• There is no validated non-invasive diagnostic tool for NASH in routine care.• NASH follow-up requires a non-invasive diagnostic method.• Using a simple drop of serum, the mid-infrared spectrum captures a patient's metabolic fingerprint.• A model based on mid-infrared spectroscopy provides efficient NASH screening for patients with severe obesity.

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Cited by 11 publications
(8 citation statements)
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References 40 publications
(45 reference statements)
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“…While intriguing, this study could potentially benefit from a different and less complicated method of analysis to reach higher classification results; however, based on the sample size, this study provides one of the most realistic evaluations of IR spectroscopy for identifying diabetes. 85 In a related manner, Bernardes-Oliveira et al 86 utilized ATR FT-IR to investigate blood plasma obtained from 50 healthy pregnant women and 50 pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus. Several different chemometric methods were employed for separating the two groups, including LDA, quadratic discriminant analysis, and SVM.…”
Section: General Application Of Chemometric Methods For Indicating Diabetes Within Various Biological Samplesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While intriguing, this study could potentially benefit from a different and less complicated method of analysis to reach higher classification results; however, based on the sample size, this study provides one of the most realistic evaluations of IR spectroscopy for identifying diabetes. 85 In a related manner, Bernardes-Oliveira et al 86 utilized ATR FT-IR to investigate blood plasma obtained from 50 healthy pregnant women and 50 pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus. Several different chemometric methods were employed for separating the two groups, including LDA, quadratic discriminant analysis, and SVM.…”
Section: General Application Of Chemometric Methods For Indicating Diabetes Within Various Biological Samplesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mid-infrared (MIR) spectroscopy measures the vibrational interactions between a sample and mid-infrared light. The MIR spectrum of a patient’s biofluid may constitute a metabolic fingerprint that can be used for diagnostic purposes [ 8 ]. Several mid-infrared spectroscopy techniques have been developed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As this wavelength range hosts the vibrational and rotational resonances of a large variety of molecules, this so called "fingerprint region" can be used to unambiguously detect a broad number of substances such as carbon dioxide (CO 2 ), carbon monoxide (CO), methane (CH 4 ), ammonia (NH 3 ) or nitrous oxide (N 2 O) [2]. The strong and specific absorption of these molecules in the mid-IR range can thus be used to detect small analyte concentrations, potentially up to parts per billion (ppb), having a high impact in sensing and monitoring applications in fields like environmental monitoring [3], hazard detection [4], industrial process control [5], astronomy [6] or non-invasive medical diagnostics [7]. Moreover, the use of mid-IR PICs has also been proposed as a powerful solution to overcome several major existing drawbacks in other important areas such as thermal imaging [8] or optical communications [9,10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%