The Mediating Effects of Loneliness on the Relationship between Smartphone Addiction and Dependent Personality Trait in Adults

Jeung, Ok

doi:10.15384/kjhp.2016.16.4.260

Cited by 6 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…In one Korea study, dependent personality significantly correlated with smartphone addiction and loneliness. In advance, loneliness partially mediated the relationship between dependent personality and smartphone addiction 37 . Both personality traits and loneliness are correlated with substance abuse, whereas there are scarce of studies examining the impacts simultaneously of loneliness and personality traits on the treatment outcome of methamphetamine use order.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 93%

Correlation between loneliness, personality traits, and treatment outcomes in patients with methamphetamine use disorder

Tsai

Wang

Tseng

et al. 2022

Sci Rep

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The aim of this study was to investigate whether loneliness and personality traits correlate with the treatment outcome of methamphetamine use disorder. In this 1-year longitudinal study, a total 106 participants (98 males, 8 females), with a mean age 36.3 ± 9.6 years were enrolled. We measured UCLA Loneliness Scale and Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire at baseline, while craving level at baseline, week 12, 24, 36, and 48. Urinary methamphetamine tests were given 17 times. For the evaluation of the data, multiple linear regression and generalized linear mixed models were used. The baseline results showed lower levels of the harm avoidance trait and higher levels of loneliness were significantly associated with higher craving levels (p=0.04 and 0.04). Moreover, loneliness was not only positively associated with craving levels (B=0.05, p<0.01) but with urinary methamphetamine positive results (B= 0.08, p=0.03) during one-year treatment. The findings suggested that loneliness was associated with poor methamphetamine treatment outcome (greater craving levels and higher proportion of positive methamphetamine urine tests) and lower harm avoidance traits are associated with higher craving levels.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 93%

Correlation between loneliness, personality traits, and treatment outcomes in patients with methamphetamine use disorder

Tsai

Wang

Tseng

et al. 2022

Sci Rep

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“…Classification of behavioral outcome based on Direction, Significance, and Heterogeneity of their reported effectsOk, 2016). Furthermore, only for withdrawal, the reported effect sizes are significantly homogeneous across studies.…”

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confidence: 95%

Smartphone Addiction and Behavioral Outcomes in South Korea: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Shahjehan

Afridi

Haider

et al. 2021

HSSR

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Purpose of the study: There is considerable debate on smartphone addiction and its relationship with behavioral outcomes however in literature there is only one meta-analysis in the country-specific context and none in the South Korean context. Ranked 6th based on smartphone penetration in the world it is imperative to quantify the association. Methodology: A systematic review was conducted to collect published sources about smartphone addiction and its relationships with behavioral outcomes. The identified sources were evaluated for appropriateness and inclusion in the meta-analysis was made. Thirty-one studies were included in the Meta-analysis providing data from 32 samples (n=11,002) and presented associations with 13 behavioral outcomes. Main Findings: Meta-analytical tests presented a positive and significant relationship between smartphone addiction and the overall subject’s behavioral outcomes. Among the behavioral outcomes identified through the systematic review, six had significant while seven had an insignificant association with smartphone addiction. Lastly, these behavioral outcomes were quantitatively classified into 6 groups based on direction, significance, and heterogeneity of their reported effects. Overall smartphone addiction has a significant role in modifying certain behaviors of an individual. Applications of this study: The results of this study enforce the opinion that smartphone addiction tends to significantly enhance negative behavioral outcomes while limits positive outcomes in the South Korean population. Novelty/Originality of this study: This is the first country-specific study conducted regarding smartphone addiction. This is also the first meta-analysis study conducted which evaluated the effects of smartphone addiction on multiple behavior outcomes.

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A Cross-cultural exploration of problematic Internet use, pathological personality traits, defense mechanisms, coping strategies, and self-esteem in 14 countries

Laconi

Kalaitzaki

Spritzer

et al. 2022

Annales Médico-psychologiques, revue psychiatrique

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The Mediating Effects of Loneliness on the Relationship between Smartphone Addiction and Dependent Personality Trait in Adults

Cited by 6 publications

References 13 publications

Correlation between loneliness, personality traits, and treatment outcomes in patients with methamphetamine use disorder

Correlation between loneliness, personality traits, and treatment outcomes in patients with methamphetamine use disorder

Smartphone Addiction and Behavioral Outcomes in South Korea: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

A Cross-cultural exploration of problematic Internet use, pathological personality traits, defense mechanisms, coping strategies, and self-esteem in 14 countries

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