The Magnitude of Chronic Kidney Disease and its Risk Factors at Zewditu Memorial Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Kore, Cheru; Tadesse, Alemu; Teshome, Bruktawit; Daniel, Kassaye; Kassa, Amde; Ayalew, Dawit

doi:10.4172/2161-0959.1000313

Cited by 15 publications

(12 citation statements)

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“…The variation may be due standard living condition of the two countries. Our study also higher than with study conducted in Ethiopia that was (12.2%) [16]. The difference may be due the study design and difference in study population.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 71%

Prevalence and associated factors of chronic kidney disease among adult hypertensive patients in Tigray teaching hospitals: a cross-sectional study

et al. 2019

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Objective The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of chronic kidney disease and to identify associated factors of chronic kidney disease among hypertensive patients. A cross-sectional study was conducted among selected 578 hypertensive patients. Data were collected using face to face interviewing questionnaires and from medical chart review. Binary logistic regression analyses were performed and analyzed using SPSS version 23.0. Result Of the total 578 hypertensive patients the prevalence of chronic kidney disease was found to be 128 (22.1%). Of these hypertensive patients, patients with uncontrolled blood pressure, overweight/obesity, dyslipidemia and diabetic mellitus, 43.3%, 33.7%, 27.3% and 28.2 respectively. After adjustment, the independent variables the significant associated factors of chronic kidney disease among hypertensive patients were age [AOR (95% CI 1.43 (1.07–1.81)], uncontrolled hypertension 4.434 [AOR (95% CI 9.45 (1.34, 14.73)], overweight/obese [AOR (95% CI 7.422 (2.72, 20.28)], dyslipidemia [AOR (95% CI) 13.749 (5.69, 33.215)], diabetic mellitus [AOR (95% CI) 2.137 (1.07, 4.26)]. In conclusion, the prevalence of chronic kidney disease was considerably high. The major associated factors of chronic kidney disease were age, uncontrolled hypertension, overweight/obese, diabetic mellitus and dyslipidemia.

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 71%

Prevalence and associated factors of chronic kidney disease among adult hypertensive patients in Tigray teaching hospitals: a cross-sectional study

et al. 2019

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“…On the other hand our study was higher than with study conducted in US (6%) [16].The variation may be due standard living condition of the two countries. Our study also higher than with study conducted in Ethiopia that was (12.2%) [17]. The difference may be due the study design and difference in study population.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 74%

Prevalence and associated factors of chronic kidney disease among adult hypertensive patients in Tigray teaching hospitals: A cross-sectional study

Bahrey¹,

Gebremedhn

Mariye

et al. 2019

Preprint

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Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of chronic kidney disease and to identify associated factors of chronic kidney disease among hypertensive patients. A cross-sectional study was conducted among selected five hundred seventy eight hypertensive patients. Data were collected using face to face interviewing questionnaires and from medical chart review. Binary logistic regression analyses were performed and analyzed using SPSS version 23.0. Result: Of the total 578 hypertensive patients the prevalence of chronic kidney disease was found to be 128 ( 22.1%). Of these hypertensive patients, patients with uncontrolled blood pressure, overweight/obesity, dyslipidemia and diabetic mellitus, 43.3%, 33.7% , 27.3 % and 28.2 respectively. After adjustment, the independent variables the significant associated factors of chronic kidney disease among hypertensive patients were age [AOR (95% CI = 1.43 (1.07-1.81) ] , uncontrolled hypertension 4.434 [AOR ( 95%CI =9.45 (1.34, 14.73) ] , overweight/obese [AOR ( 95%CI =7.422 ( 2.72, 20.28) ] , dyslipidemia [AOR (95% CI) = 13.749 (5.69, 33.215)], diabetic mellitus [AOR (95% CI) = 2.137 (1.07, 4.26)]. In conclusion, the prevalence of chronic kidney disease was considerably high. The major associated factors of chronic kidney disease were age, uncontrolled hypertension, overweight/obese, diabetic mellitus and dyslipidemia.

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“…16,17 Previous studies in Ethiopia have only focused on causes of CKD like hypertension (HTN) and diabetes mellitus (DM). 18,19 Hence, it is failing to address CKD related musculoskeletal disorders and its associated factors. Besides, there is a significant inconsistency and controversial evidence among previous studies in terms of magnitude and associated factors.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Musculoskeletal Disorders and Associated Factors Among Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Attending at Saint Paul Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Deme¹,

Fisseha²,

Kahsay³

et al. 2021

IJNRD

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Background Musculoskeletal disorders contributed from chronic kidney disease are increasing worldwide. Musculoskeletal disorders had a significant health burden and are leading causes of co-morbidities, disability and low productivity, which potentially affect individual’s functional status and quality of life. Purpose The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders and its associated factors among patients with chronic kidney attending in Saint Paul Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Patients and Methods An institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted on 302 enrolled study participants through systematic random sampling techniques. Face-to-face interview, physical examination and chart reviews were used to collect data using semi-structured questionnaire adapted from a standard Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire and other literatures. Data were entered into Epi Info version 7 and exported to SPSS version 23 for analysis. Bivariate logistic regression analysis was employed with a p-value less than 0.25. Finally, those variables having a p-value less than 0.05 with 95% CI in multivariate analysis were taken as statistically significant. Results The prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders among CKD individuals was found to be 58.6% (95% CI; 53.0, 64.1). Being female (AOR = 0.49; 95% CI 0.26, 0.94), age between 40 and 49 (AOR = 3.34; 95% CI 1.07, 10.44), stage III (AOR = 0.24; 95% CI 0.06, 0.89) and stage IV (AOR = 0.24; 95% CI 0.06, 0.89) chronic kidney disease, having HTN (AOR = 7.47; 95% CI 3.47, 16.06), parathyroid hormone level ≥100 pg/mL (AOR = 0.43; 95% CI 0.21, 0.87), calcium level <8.4 mg/dl (AOR = 5.89; 95% CI 2.66, 13.56) and serum 25 hydroxy vitamin D level <20 ng/mL (AOR = 3.91; 95% CI 1.32, 11.56) were significantly associated with musculoskeletal disorders. Conclusion MSDs were shown to be moderately common in CKD patients. Female gender, age between 40 and 49 yrs, stage III and stage IV CKD, hypertension, higher PTH level, lower calcium level and lower vitamin D level were statistically significant in their association with musculoskeletal disorders.

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The Magnitude of Chronic Kidney Disease and its Risk Factors at Zewditu Memorial Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Cited by 15 publications

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Prevalence and associated factors of chronic kidney disease among adult hypertensive patients in Tigray teaching hospitals: a cross-sectional study

Prevalence and associated factors of chronic kidney disease among adult hypertensive patients in Tigray teaching hospitals: a cross-sectional study

Prevalence and associated factors of chronic kidney disease among adult hypertensive patients in Tigray teaching hospitals: A cross-sectional study

Musculoskeletal Disorders and Associated Factors Among Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Attending at Saint Paul Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

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