The long‐term effect of a zinc acetate and chlorhexidine diacetate containing mouth rinse on intra‐oral halitosis—A randomized clinical trial

Ademovski, Seida Erovic; Mårtensson, Carina; Persson, G. Rutger; Renvert, Stefan

doi:10.1111/jcpe.12779

Cited by 12 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 41 publications

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“…71,72 However, there is a large body of recently published clinical evidence for therapeuticallyactive mouth rinses, particularly those containing a combination of zinc acetate and CHX. 69,[73][74][75][76][77] When comparing different treatment modalities for intraoral halitosis, the use of a tongue scraper did not provide additional benefits to an active mouth rinse (zinc acetate 0.3%/CHX 0.025%) but reduced organoleptic scores and the WTCI. 73 In another study, an active rinse alone containing zinc acetate and CHX improved intra-oral halitosis and reduced bacterial counts of species associated with halitosis.…”

Section: Treatmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…With regular rinsing, the effect was sustained for 6 months and no differences in tooth staining were observed between study groups over time. 77 Although further research is required, recent evidence from clinical studies suggests that the use of probiotics can potentially be effective for preventing and treating halitosis and periodontitis. 78,79 Halitosis: Practical Considerations From a clinical perspective, it is crucial to distinguish between intra-oral and extra-oral halitosis.…”

Section: Treatmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

“… 71 , 72 However, there is a large body of recently published clinical evidence for therapeutically-active mouth rinses, particularly those containing a combination of zinc acetate and CHX. 69 , 73 - 77 …”

Section: Treatmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…With regular rinsing, the effect was sustained for 6 months and no differences in tooth staining were observed between study groups over time. 77 …”

Section: Treatmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

<p>The Underestimated Problem of Intra-Oral Halitosis in Dental Practice: An Expert Consensus Review</p>

Renvert¹,

Noack²,

Lequart³

et al. 2020

CCIDE

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Approximately 90% of halitosis cases originate within the oral cavity (intra-oral halitosis). With a focus on intra-oral halitosis, this narrative review article provides a current summary of the epidemiology, diagnosis and management of halitosis and discusses practical considerations for healthcare professionals (HCPs), including dentists, dental hygienists, general practitioners, community pharmacists, nurses and medical specialists. MEDLINE and PubMed were searched up to 31 December 2019. Additional information was sourced from reference lists of relevant published literature. Full-text articles which reported on the epidemiology, diagnosis and management of halitosis were considered for inclusion. Halitosis affects substantial numbers of individuals globally and is an underestimated problem in dental practice. Current estimates of the prevalence of halitosis, in addition to diagnostic methods and management considerations for halitosis, are discussed. Although not a life-threatening condition, halitosis has a significant impact on patients' quality of life and can result in psychological consequences including social, professional and affective limitations. Using a simple step-wise approach for diagnosis and treatment, dentists and dental hygienists are ideally placed to respond to an initial consultation for halitosis.

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Section: Treatmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Treatmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Treatmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…With regular rinsing, the effect was sustained for 6 months and no differences in tooth staining were observed between study groups over time. 77 …”

Section: Treatmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

<p>The Underestimated Problem of Intra-Oral Halitosis in Dental Practice: An Expert Consensus Review</p>

Renvert¹,

Noack²,

Lequart³

et al. 2020

CCIDE

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…Recovery from illness severity and fever significantly better in zinc acetate treated boys compared to placebo control [113]. In another study, zinc acetate and chlorhexidine diacetate mouth rinse showed long-term efficacy against intra-oral halitosis than placebo mouth rinse [114].…”

Section: Zinc Acetatementioning

confidence: 94%

Zinc Supplements in COVID-19 Pathogenesis-Current Perspectives

Majeed¹,

Chavez²,

Nagabhushanam³

et al. 2021

austinjnutrmetab

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Zinc is an indispensable trace element required for several critical functions of the human body. Deficiencies of micronutrients can impair immune function and increase susceptibility to infectious disease. It is noteworthy that higher susceptibility to the SARS-CoV-2 viral infection is seen in individuals with micronutrient deficiencies and poorer overall nutrition. Research in the last two decades suggests that one-third of the global population may be deficient in zinc, which affects the health and well-being of individuals of all ages and gender. Zinc deficiency is now considered one of the factors associated with susceptibility to infection and the detrimental progression of COVID-19. The trace element is essential for immunocompetence and antiviral activity, rendering zinc supplements highly popular and widely consumed. Zinc supplements are required in small doses daily, and their absorption is affected by food rich in fiber and phytase. The organic forms of zinc such as picolinate, citrate, acetate, gluconate, and the monomethionine complexes are better absorbed and have biological effects at lower doses than inorganic salts. Considering the present global scenario, choosing the right zinc supplement is essential for maintaining good health. In the present review, we reexamine the role of zinc in immunity and antiviral activity and a comparative account of different forms of zinc supplements.

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Interventions for managing halitosis

Nagraj

Eachempati

Uma

et al. 2019

Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

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The long‐term effect of a zinc acetate and chlorhexidine diacetate containing mouth rinse on intra‐oral halitosis—A randomized clinical trial

Abstract: Zn/CHX mouth rinse provides effective long-term efficacy against intra-oral halitosis, assessed both objectively and subjectively. With regular rinsing, the effect was sustained for 6 months.

Cited by 12 publications

References 41 publications

<p>The Underestimated Problem of Intra-Oral Halitosis in Dental Practice: An Expert Consensus Review</p>

<p>The Underestimated Problem of Intra-Oral Halitosis in Dental Practice: An Expert Consensus Review</p>

Zinc Supplements in COVID-19 Pathogenesis-Current Perspectives

Interventions for managing halitosis

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