Abstract:It is shown that the Levi-Civita metric can be obtained from a family of the Weyl metric, the γ metric, by taking the limit when the length of its Newtonian image source tends to infinity. In this process a relationship appears between two fundamental parameters of both metrics. * Postal address: Apartado 80793,
“…We note that −∞ < δ < ∞ such that δ = 0 corresponds to a flat spacetime, and with δ = 1 one finds the Schwarzschild black hole solution with the horizon located at x = 1. For the case δ = 1 the hypersurface x = 1 is a true curvature singularity (naked singularity) [45][46][47][48][49]. As we shall see, the asymptotic behavior of the ZV spacetime for x → ∞ and δ > 1 is of our interest.…”
The Zipoy-Voorhees-Weyl (ZVW) spacetime characterized by mass (M) and oblateness (δ) is proposed in the construction of viable thin-shell wormholes (TSWs). A departure from spherical/cylindrical symmetry yields a positive total energy in spite of the fact that the local energy density may take negative values. We show that oblateness of the bumpy sources/black holes can be incorporated as a new degree of freedom that may play a role in the resolution of the exotic matter problem in TSWs. A small velocity perturbation reveals, however, that the resulting TSW is unstable.
“…We note that −∞ < δ < ∞ such that δ = 0 corresponds to a flat spacetime, and with δ = 1 one finds the Schwarzschild black hole solution with the horizon located at x = 1. For the case δ = 1 the hypersurface x = 1 is a true curvature singularity (naked singularity) [45][46][47][48][49]. As we shall see, the asymptotic behavior of the ZV spacetime for x → ∞ and δ > 1 is of our interest.…”
The Zipoy-Voorhees-Weyl (ZVW) spacetime characterized by mass (M) and oblateness (δ) is proposed in the construction of viable thin-shell wormholes (TSWs). A departure from spherical/cylindrical symmetry yields a positive total energy in spite of the fact that the local energy density may take negative values. We show that oblateness of the bumpy sources/black holes can be incorporated as a new degree of freedom that may play a role in the resolution of the exotic matter problem in TSWs. A small velocity perturbation reveals, however, that the resulting TSW is unstable.
“…We number the coordinates x 0 = t, x 1 = r, x 2 = z and x 3 = φ and we choose the fluid being at rest in this coordinate system, hence from (2) and (3) we have…”
Section: Interior Spacetimementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The fact that there are two parameters while in its counterpart, Newtonian theory, has only one parameter looks a sufficient justification for deserving more research. But the importance of its research goes further if one notices the close link between Levi-Civita, γ and Schwarzschild spacetimes [2] and its peculiar properties. Besides, there has been renewed interest in cylindrically symmetric sources in relation with different, classical and quantum, aspects of gravitation (see [3] and references therein).…”
We present the whole set of equations with regularity and matching conditions required for the description of physically meaningful static cylindrically symmmetric distributions of matter, smoothly matched to Levi-Civita vacuum spacetime. It is shown that the conformally flat solution with equal principal stresses represents an incompressible fluid. It is also proved that any conformally flat cylindrically symmetric static source cannot be matched through Darmois conditions to the Levi-Civita spacetime. Further evidence is given that when the Newtonian mass per unit length reaches 1/2 the spacetime has plane
“…The gravitational field of a line mass of finite length is the γ-metric and in the limit of infinite extension one obtains the Levi-Civita metric [19]. In cylinder coordinates r, z, φ, it takes the form [20] …”
Section: Minimal Volume or Minimal Length?mentioning
Abstract.It was recently claimed that the Planck length is not a limit to the precision by which we can measure distances, but that instead it is merely the Planck volume that limits the precision by which we can measure volumes. Here, we investigate this claim and show that the argument does not support the conclusion.
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