2017
DOI: 10.1080/09540121.2017.1391985
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The intersection of intimate partner violence and HIV risk among women engaging in transactional sex in Ugandan fishing villages

Abstract: Intimate partner violence (IPV) may increase risk for HIV/AIDS among women engaging in transactional sex in Ugandan fishing communities. In this cross-sectional study, 115 women reporting engaging in transactional sex in Lake Victoria fishing communities completed a computerized interview. We tested associations between IPV and other HIV risk factors, with unprotected sex and HIV status, and tested moderators of the IPV-HIV risk relationship. Women reporting recent sexual IPV reported 3.36 times more unprotect… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…Strong evidence for a bidirectional relationship between IPV and HIV/AIDS has emerged from prospective cohort studies (55,56). Fishing communities face several structural barriers to HIV including IPV (31,57). Our study further showed that IPV might inform decision making on preferences for HIV prevention methods.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 54%
“…Strong evidence for a bidirectional relationship between IPV and HIV/AIDS has emerged from prospective cohort studies (55,56). Fishing communities face several structural barriers to HIV including IPV (31,57). Our study further showed that IPV might inform decision making on preferences for HIV prevention methods.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 54%
“…The Ugandan Ministry of Health considers fishermen and CSWs most-at-risk populations for HIV (Uganda Ministry of Health, 2016). In addition, we included alcohol-sellers and fishmongers as high-risk occupational groups based on prior studies demonstrating females in these occupations engage in high-risk sexual behavior, including transactional sex (Lubega et al, 2015;MacPherson et al, 2012;Sileo, Kintu, & Kiene, 2018). Like fishermen, fishmongers are mobile, and have access to large influxes of cash, which may increase their likelihood of engaging in sex with CSWs and sex under the influence of alcohol (Sileo, Kintu, et al, 2016).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We found that 54% of young people reported three or more HIV risk behaviors and 97% reported at least one HIV risk behavior. Other studies report a high prevalence of HIV risk behaviors in shing communities (54)(55)(56)(57). Factors associated with HIV sexual risk behavior included alcohol use, employment status, being in a marital union and multiple sexual partnerships.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%