“…Moreover, public support systems for older people have been eroded and are now generally weak (Keck, Hessel, & Saraceno, 2009). In contexts where people have strong expectations about filial support and alternative supports are lacking, older parents may experience feelings of abandonment or emotional distress if their adult children maintain few contacts with them (Heylen, Mortelmans, Hermans, & Boudiny, 2012). These feelings of loss may lead to the development of depressive symptoms in Eastern European older parents, who on average report having a higher propensity to feel depressed than their Western European counterparts (Grundy, van den Broek, & Keenan, 2017;Moor & Komter, 2012).…”