“…119 Early 1 H and 13 C NMR spectroscopic studies of the spermidine ( 2 ):5′-AMP complex supported a binding mode in which the amine ligand interacted with both the anionic phosphate group and the adenine base. 120 In studies of the interaction of spermine ( 3 ) with AMP, ADP, and ATP, potentiometric titrations and 1 H, 13 C, and 31 P NMR spectroscopic experiments led to the conclusion that hydrogen bonding interactions between the host and the adenine ring of the nucleotides were critical to complex formation. 121,122 On the other hand, similar studies with putrescine ( 1 ) and 5′-uridine monophosphate (UMP) revealed interactions only with the phosphate group of the nucleotide.…”