2018
DOI: 10.3390/cryst8030129
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The Influence of Vertical Vibration on Nanoscale Friction: A Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study

Abstract: Abstract:The influence of vibration on friction at the nanoscale was studied via molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The results show that average friction increases in a high-frequency range. This can be attributed to the vibration of the tip following vibration excitation, which results in peaks of repulsive interaction between tip and substrate and leads to higher friction. However, when the frequency is lower than a certain value, friction decreases. This is because vibration excitation results not in an … Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(8 citation statements)
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References 27 publications
(28 reference statements)
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“…Apart from experimental studies of graphene friction, theoretical studies have been conducted on various factors affecting graphene friction. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were applied to investigate fundamental atomic-scale mechanisms of graphene friction, in which some models were built to explain that compared with the bulk grain region, the grain boundary region has greater contribution to the friction [39]. The effect of external in-plane strain on the frictional behavior of multilayer graphene was studied with LAMMPS (a software specialized for MD simulations), and the conclusion is that the strain-induced friction coefficient variations are attributed to atomic-scale contacted area changing [40].…”
Section: Frictionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Apart from experimental studies of graphene friction, theoretical studies have been conducted on various factors affecting graphene friction. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were applied to investigate fundamental atomic-scale mechanisms of graphene friction, in which some models were built to explain that compared with the bulk grain region, the grain boundary region has greater contribution to the friction [39]. The effect of external in-plane strain on the frictional behavior of multilayer graphene was studied with LAMMPS (a software specialized for MD simulations), and the conclusion is that the strain-induced friction coefficient variations are attributed to atomic-scale contacted area changing [40].…”
Section: Frictionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Gao et al [22] performed MD simulations and demonstrated that friction can be suppressed in thin-film boundary lubricated junctions by normal vibration with small amplitudes. Recently, MD simulations were carried out to study the influence of normal vibration on the friction at the atomic scale [23]. They found that the average friction increases in a high-frequency range.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The friction and the normal force to friction were treated as relative values to describe the changes during the fretting processes as presented in Figs. 1(a) and 1(b) [43]. As a result, the influence of the forces before equilibrium can be excluded.…”
Section: General Trendmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Meanwhile, diamond, which is an atomic crystal, is fully bonded with certain orientations by covalent electrons. Given the relationship, the possibility for a diamond atom to transfer will be much lower than an aluminum ion/atom [20,24,43,44], that is x , and the number of atoms/ions in the activation volume (V) N at the detached surface. As a result, free electrons promote residual stress along the lattice deformation by eliminating the bonding direction trends.…”
Section: Difference Of Atom Redistribution/transfer Modesmentioning
confidence: 99%