The Influence of Raised Heel Insoles on Lower Extremity Joint Kinematics of Young Male During Walking

신성아,; Choi, Dong-Sung; Kim, Chang Young; Han, Boram; Lee, Hae Dong; Lee, Sung Cheol

doi:10.24985/kjss.2012.23.2.232

koreanjournalofsportscience

2012

DOI: 10.24985/kjss.2012.23.2.232

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The Influence of Raised Heel Insoles on Lower Extremity Joint Kinematics of Young Male During Walking

신성아 신성아¹,

Dong-Sung Choi²,

Chang Young Kim³

et al.

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Cited by 5 publications

References 27 publications

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Analysis of Differences in the Degree of Biomechanical Adaptation according to Habituation to Different Heel Heights

Cha

2020

The Scientific World Journal

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This study aims to comprehensively investigate whether there are any differences in the degree of biomechanical adaptation according to habituation to different heel heights. The biomechanical characteristics of 54 subjects in 3 groups habituated to three heel heights (low, medium-high, and high heels) were evaluated by the measurement of surface EMG, myotonometer (e.g., measurement of muscle tension), foot pressure, and lumbosacral angle, and comparative analysis was carried out to find out whether they showed differences in the comfort visual analog scale (comfort VAS). Wearers of high-heeled shoes (6 cm or more in heel height), in foot pressure comparison, showed significantly high peak pressure in the mask of the hallux, high maximum peak EMG in the gastrocnemius medius (GM), and a high percentage of maximum voluntary isometric contraction (%MVIC) in the plantar flexor. Wearers of low-heeled shoes (3 cm and below in heel height) showed the highest plantar peak pressure in the lateral forefoot and midfoot, the highest contact area in midfoot, the highest %MVIC in the plantar flexion and dorsiflexion of the tibialis anterior (TA), and the highest stiffness in the TA, and they showed the lowest static balance ability with eyes open (EO) among the three groups. It was found that there were significant differences between those habituated to high-heeled shoes and those not habituated to high-heeled shoes and that longtime wearing of high-heeled shoes brings about biomechanical adaptive changes in the human body.

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Analysis of Differences in the Degree of Biomechanical Adaptation according to Habituation to Different Heel Heights

Cha

2020

The Scientific World Journal

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LIFE: International Journal of Health and Life-Sciences

Ghedadba¹,

Hambaba²,

Fercha³

et al. 2016

LIJHLS

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The overall objective of this study was to evaluate in vitro the hemostatic activity of secondary metabolites (polyphones, flavonoïds and tannins) of Marrubium vulgare leaves, aromatic plant widely used in traditional medicine for the treatment of asthma, cough, diabetes ( by its effect on the pancreas to secrete insulin), heart disease, fever has a high efficiency as against inflammation. Qualitative analysis of the aqueous extract (AQE ) by thin layer chromatography revealed the presence of quercetin, kaempferol and rutin. Quantification of total phenols by Folin Ciocalteu method and flavonoïds by AlCl3 method gave high values with AQE: 175 ± 0.80 mg GAE per 100g of the dry matter, 23.86 ± 0.36 mg QE per 100g of dry matter. Moreover, the assay of condensed tannins by the vanillin method showed that AQE contains the highest value: 16.55 ± 0.03 mg E-Catechin per 100g of dry matter. Assessment of hemostatic activity by the plasma recalcification method (time of Howell) has allowed us to discover the surprising dose dependent anticoagulant effect of AQE lyophilized from leaves of M. vulgare. A positive linear correlation between the two parameters studied: the content of condensed tannins and hemostatic activity (r = 0.96) were used to highlight a possible role of these compounds that are potent vasoconstrictor activity in hemostatic. From these results we can see that Marrubium vulgre could be used for the treatment of health.

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Analysis of Plantar Foot Pressure according to Insole Types during Treadmill Gait

Woo¹,

Lee²,

Yang³

et al. 2015

Korean Journal of Sport Biomechanics

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Objective : The purpose of this study was to analyze the foot-pressure distribution of 2D(2 dimensional form) & 3D(3 dimensional form; a customized arch-fit for posture correction) insoles for assessing their biomechanical functionality. Background: Recently there has been increased interest in both foot health and foot pain patients. Analysis of the plantar pressure was often used to solve the problems of the foot displayed by such people as rheumatoid arthritis patients.Method : Subjects who participated in this study were 17 female university students who had no previous injury experience in lower limbs and a normal gait pattern. The shoe size of all subjects was 240 mm. Two models of insoles of 2D(typical flat insole -2 dimensional form) and 3D(special production -3 dimensional form) were selected for the test. Using the Pedar-X system and Pedar-X insoles, 4.0 km/h of walking speed, and a compilation of 50 steps walking stages were used to analyze foot-pressure distribution.Results : Results of the foot-pressure distribution and biomechanical functionality on each insole were as follows; analyses of mean plantar pressure, maximum plantar pressure, maximum vertical GRF, and plantar pressure curve shape all showed overall low plantar pressure and GRF.Conclusion : This can be evaluated as an excellent insole for low levels on the plantar pressure and GRF. Therefore, it is possible to conclude that according to this analysis the 3D Customized Arch-fit Insole was better than 2D insole on the basis of these criteria.

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The Influence of Raised Heel Insoles on Lower Extremity Joint Kinematics of Young Male During Walking

Cited by 5 publications

References 27 publications

Analysis of Differences in the Degree of Biomechanical Adaptation according to Habituation to Different Heel Heights

Analysis of Differences in the Degree of Biomechanical Adaptation according to Habituation to Different Heel Heights

LIFE: International Journal of Health and Life-Sciences

Analysis of Plantar Foot Pressure according to Insole Types during Treadmill Gait

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