The influence of ihsan attitude and economic condition to farmer household food security

Hendrarini, Hamidah; Rahayu, Endang Siti; Kusnandar, .; Sunarsono, Rifan Jefri; Soedarto, Teguh

doi:10.1088/1755-1315/142/1/012074

Cited by 2 publications

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“…Corporate and personal philanthropy are important symbol of taking social responsibility and take important roles in emergency relief, targeted poverty alleviation, rural revitalization, and maintaining social stability and equity (Cowton, 1987; Shaw and Post, 1993; Anne and Jerry, 2003; Campbell, 2007; Morvaridi, 2012; Chen, 2012; Hendrarini et al , 2018). However, other non-profit motives behind charity have also received constant attention from society.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Does firm's philanthropy lead to more missions: theory and evidence

Zhang

2021

CAER

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PurposeInspired by the comparison of charity donations among candidates in rural elections, the authors linked the non-profit motives of charity to corporate pollution emissions. And on this basis, the authors aim to provide theoretical and empirical explanations for the relationship between corporate philanthropy and pollution. The authors find that the desire to pursue more pollution emissions stimulates the firm's philanthropy, which is similar to the public welfare donations in rural elections.Design/methodology/approachFirstly, the authors construct a game-theoretical framework consisting of an entrepreneur and a bureaucrat to study the environmental cost of corporate philanthropy through the impact on pollution emission by the firm. Secondly, the authors used various empirical methods, including hybrid OLS, IV-2SLS, PSM, etc., to empirically test the impact of a firm's philanthropy on corporate pollution emissions. Finally, the authors use the output and abatement input as intermediary variables and apply the intermediary effect model to test the impact mechanism between corporate philanthropy and corporate pollution emissions.FindingsTheoretical model finds that the firm invests more in philanthropy discharges more emissions when the theoretical model is in political equilibrium. Besides, empirical results show that corporate philanthropy will lead to more pollution emissions by reducing abatement input and increasing production. Finally, the heterogeneity test finds that compared with state-owned enterprises, the intention of non-state-owned enterprises' philanthropy for more pollution emission is more obvious. Moreover, the improvement of regional environmental regulation can significantly inhibit the realization of corporate philanthropy's poor motive.Practical implicationsThe results have obvious policy implications for China's future policy-making. Firstly, regulatory agencies should pay close attention to the charitable behaviors of firms with serious negative environmental externalities, and prevent them from replacing more pollution emissions with philanthropy. Besides, due to weak environmental supervision in rural areas, rural polluting enterprises will be more inclined to make charitable donations to the village collective to obtain more emission rights. Therefore, the government should strengthen environmental supervision in rural areas to prevent enterprises from wanton pollution.Originality/valueBy constructing a game-theoretical framework consisting of an entrepreneur and a bureaucrat, the authors expound on corporate philanthropy's pollution motivation and decision-making mechanism for the first time in theory. Besides, this paper finds that the desire to pursue more pollution emissions also stimulates the firm's philanthropy. This paper expands the literature on corporate charitable donation motivations.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Does firm's philanthropy lead to more missions: theory and evidence

Zhang

2021

CAER

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Study of Citizen Satisfaction in Rural Versus Urban Areas in Public Services: Perspective of a Multi-group Analysis

Ochoa-Rico,

Río,

Romero-Subia

et al. 2023

Soc Indic Res

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This study proposes a comparative analysis between urban and rural areas concerning the magnitude or intensity with which the constructs are related to expected quality-perceived quality-perceived value as influencing aspects in the level of satisfaction and citizen loyalty in three dimensions: Territorial planning and roads; provision of municipal services and environmental management. This research used the PLS software applying the ACSI model in the 5-hypothesis approach. A questionnaire was delivered to a sample population of 428 citizens in the rural area of Tenguel and 521 citizens in the urban area of Tarqui in the city of Guayaquil. The statistical result shows significant differences in citizen perception between urban and rural populations about the quality of public services, which determines satisfaction and loyalty in choosing the place of residence. Through a multi-group analysis, the main differences in the perception of the quality of services between rural citizens and urban citizens have been identified. These findings are essential for public policy design to improve the territory’s satisfaction, well-being, and people’s sense of belonging.

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The influence of ihsan attitude and economic condition to farmer household food security

Cited by 2 publications

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Does firm's philanthropy lead to more missions: theory and evidence

Does firm's philanthropy lead to more missions: theory and evidence

Study of Citizen Satisfaction in Rural Versus Urban Areas in Public Services: Perspective of a Multi-group Analysis

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