2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.clinph.2014.12.033
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The influence of central neuropathic pain in paraplegic patients on performance of a motor imagery based Brain Computer Interface

Abstract: HighlightsMotor imagery based BCI-classifier built on EEG data of paraplegic patients, gives higher classification accuracy in patients with central neuropathic pain compared to patients with no chronic pain.Higher BCI classification accuracy in paraplegic patients with central neuropathic pain is accompanied with stronger event related desynchronisation during motor imagery.BCI classification accuracy between feet and a hand was comparable with classification accuracy between hands, in all three groups of par… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…After about 15 CSP filters classification accuracy decreased. The general relationship observed here where accuracy increases and then decreases with increasing number of CSP filters is reported in another study [29]. At each number of CSP filter, statistical comparison showed no significant difference between the maximum accuracy for the eMI and each of the iMI combinations.…”
Section: B Classificationsupporting
confidence: 74%
“…After about 15 CSP filters classification accuracy decreased. The general relationship observed here where accuracy increases and then decreases with increasing number of CSP filters is reported in another study [29]. At each number of CSP filter, statistical comparison showed no significant difference between the maximum accuracy for the eMI and each of the iMI combinations.…”
Section: B Classificationsupporting
confidence: 74%
“…The analysis did not detect any significant effect due to the order of the experiments and at the same time showed a very high effect size (partial η 2 ) and the probability of reproducibility (very high statistical power) for the force–position effect. Future studies with additional recordings such as electromyography (EMG; Laine, Martinez‐Valdes, Falla, Mayer, & Farina, ; Pizzamiglio, De Lillo, Naeem, Abdalla, & Turner, ) and electroencephalography (EEG; Nasseroleslami, Lakany, et al., ; Xu et al., ; Vuckovic et al., ), as well as the computational simulation of the potential neural (Nasseroleslami, Vossoughi, et al., ) and biomechanical (Rashedi, Khalaf, Nassajian, Nasseroleslami, & Parnianpour, ; Sedighi et al., ) factors, can be used to further elucidate the neurophysiological mechanisms giving rise to the behavioural specialization. Eventually, the findings from this and other studies need to be assessed with accurate reference to the limb (upper/lower, dominant/non‐dominant) and joint (proximal: shoulder, elbow; distal: wrist, hand) involved in the task, and measures used to quantify the skill level.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Subactue incomplete patients may have stronger, parietally shifted, less lateralized cortical ERD, which becomes more central and lateralized over the course of recovery [5]. On the other hand, in patients with chronic complete SCI who did not recover motor function of their upper limbs, ERD is weaker than in able-bodied, typically resulting in worse BCI performance [51] unless affected by a secondary condition, such as a chronic pain [52] . Thus it is possible that uni-vs bimanual classifiers would have different performances in rehabilitative BCI used by incomplete subacute SCI patients and in assistive BCI used by chronic complete SCI patients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%