The Improvement of Approaches to the Assessment of Effects of the Anthropogenic Air Pollution on the Population in Order to Management the Risk for Health

Karelin, Aleksandr O.; Lomtev, A. Yu.; Volkodaeva, M.V.; Yeremin, Gennady B.

doi:10.18821/0016-9900-2019-98-1-82-86

“…Сформированы карты (слои) в геоинформационной системе (ArcView GIS 3.2). Использование географических информационных систем (ГИС) позволило повысить информативность данных и эффективность анализа [22].…”

unclassified

On implementation of «Clean air» federal project in Omsk

Kriga¹,

Nikitin²,

Ovchinnikova³

et al. 2020

Health Risk Analysis

3

0

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The first two years of «Clean air» Federal project in Omsk have been completed and preliminary results have been estimated. The present work deals with issues related to implementation of the Complex program aimed at reducing emissions, highlights the sanitary-epidemiologic situation related to air contamination in settlements, and describes activities aimed at optimizing a laboratory network used for monitoring over ambient air quality. It is essential to obtain maximum objective data on population health risks caused by ambient air contamination at the initial stage of the Federal project implementation. Our research goal was to estimate intermediate results in the Federal project implementation taking into account preliminary analysis of sanitary epidemiologic welfare in Omsk related to ambient air contamination. Our research object was ambient air quality in Omsk, potential health risks and population health parameters associated with ambient air contamination over 2009–2019. The examination was performed in accordance with a procedure for health risk assessment under exposure to chemicals (R 2.1.10.1920-04), as well as procedures, approaches, and algorithms stipulated in the normative and methodological documents MR 2.1.6.0158-19, MR 2.1.6.0156-19, with use of geoinformation technologies and statistical procedures. The research allowed substantiating a program for monitoring over ambient air quality taking into account all the existing monitoring systems basing on spatial distribution of total hazard quotient (S) in Omsk residential area and preliminary data obtained via aggregated calculations of ground contaminants concentrations. We suggested a list of control parameters and a procedure for their estimation in order to provide objective and timely monitoring over implementation of the Complex program aimed at reducing emissions into ambient air in Omsk. Implementation of the Complex program was estimated as per results of certain activities accomplished within it in 2019.

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“…We created maps (layers) using a geoinformation system (ArcView GIS 3.2). Use of geographic information systems (GIS) allowed us to make our data more informative, and our analysis, more efficient [22].…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

On implementation of «Clean air» federal project in Omsk

Kriga¹,

Nikitin²,

Овчинникова³

et al. 2020

Health Risk Analysis

1

0

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The first two years of «Clean air» Federal project in Omsk have been completed and preliminary results have been estimated. The present work deals with issues related to implementation of the Complex program aimed at reducing emissions, highlights the sanitary-epidemiologic situation related to air contamination in settlements, and describes activities aimed at optimizing a laboratory network used for monitoring over ambient air quality. It is essential to obtain maximum objective data on population health risks caused by ambient air contamination at the initial stage of the Federal project implementation. Our research goal was to estimate intermediate results in the Federal project implementation taking into account preliminary analysis of sanitary epidemiologic welfare in Omsk related to ambient air contamination. Our research object was ambient air quality in Omsk, potential health risks and population health parameters associated with ambient air contamination over 2009–2019. The examination was performed in accordance with a procedure for health risk assessment under exposure to chemicals (R 2.1.10.1920-04), as well as procedures, approaches, and algorithms stipulated in the normative and methodological documents MR 2.1.6.0158-19, MR 2.1.6.0156-19, with use of geoinformation technologies and statistical procedures. The research allowed substantiating a program for monitoring over ambient air quality taking into account all the existing monitoring systems basing on spatial distribution of total hazard quotient (S) in Omsk residential area and preliminary data obtained via aggregated calculations of ground contaminants concentrations. We suggested a list of control parameters and a procedure for their estimation in order to provide objective and timely monitoring over implementation of the Complex program aimed at reducing emissions into ambient air in Omsk. Implementation of the Complex program was estimated as per results of certain activities accomplished within it in 2019.

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Quality ecological assessment of the urbanized territories’ environment

Kaverzina

¹

,

Nikiforova

²

,

Dorofeeva

³

2020

IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng.

0

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This article shows the results of a socially significant research, the relevance of which is constantly growing in current conditions, due to the impending global crisis. Research objectives are to develop theoretical knowledge in sphere of quality ecological assessment of the urbanized territories and identification of opportunities for their practical use in certain regions. Authors have systemized factors that affect on the quality of urban environment and identified main approaches, which are used in implementing of the quality ecological assessment of the urbanized territories’ environment. Results of ecological and hygienic assessment of air quality of Irkutsk Region’s (Russia) cities have been introduced as a part of the author’s methodology. Main sources of pollution and their impact on atmospheric pollutant emissions have been identified. Urban areas with high level of air pollution have been revealed. Based on the findings, set of measures has been proposed to restore ecological balance in Irkutsk region, the implementation of which will improve the environmental conditions of atmospheric air as one of the criteria of quality assessment of urban territories. Methods of systemic and comparative analysis, expert opinions and social polls as well as ecological monitoring of the environment have been used during the research.

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The Improvement of Approaches to the Assessment of Effects of the Anthropogenic Air Pollution on the Population in Order to Management the Risk for Health

Cited by 13 publications

References 6 publications

On implementation of «Clean air» federal project in Omsk

On implementation of «Clean air» federal project in Omsk

On implementation of «Clean air» federal project in Omsk

Quality ecological assessment of the urbanized territories’ environment

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