2019
DOI: 10.1177/0098628319872574
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The Importance of Taking Psychology: A Comparison of Three Levels of Exposure

Abstract: We compared the performance of senior psychology majors, introductory psychology students, and similarly aged individuals with no college psychology on seven different outcome measures including multiple-choice knowledge tests, attitudes, and open-ended scenarios requiring qualitative responses. On all measures, both senior psychology majors and introductory psychology students significantly outperformed individuals with no college psychology. However, the absolute magnitude of introductory psychology student … Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…As well, students further in their undergraduate careers showed a greater ability to think critically. These findings suggest that, in general, higher education effectively increases critical thinking (see also Landrum et al, 2019).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 79%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…As well, students further in their undergraduate careers showed a greater ability to think critically. These findings suggest that, in general, higher education effectively increases critical thinking (see also Landrum et al, 2019).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 79%
“…Indeed, as students advance through the major, they show an increased belief that psychology is a science, greater psychological knowledge, and fewer endorsements of psychological myths and misconceptions (Landrum, Gurung, & Amsel, 2019). But what about those students who do not declare psychology as a major?…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the one hand, evidence indicates that all students learn the discipline in the manner suggested in Guidelines 2.0 , whereby increasing learning experiences in the discipline result in broad and incrementally deeper understandings, reflective of the relationship between the foundational and baccalaureate outcomes. Landrum et al (2019) found that participants with no, some (introductory psychology), and extensive (senior majors) involvement in psychology show parallel differences in performance across multiple psychological assessments tapping similar areas as the Guideline 2.0 goals (including general psychology knowledge, research, ethics, and careers). Those assessments were also positively intercorrelated, further suggesting that elements of the discipline are learned in a broad, connected, and incremental manner rather than separately and in isolation.…”
Section: Foundational Outcomes Institutional Contexts and Functionsmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Respondents who reported having taken psychology courses did rate the value of psychology significantly higher than respondents who had not taken psychology, but the difference was not striking, and there was no significant difference between the two groups when rating the value of psychology in professional domains. Introductory psychology is an opportunity to shape a more positive view of the value of psychology as a science and as an important factor in professional success (Landrum et al, 2019).…”
Section: Realizing Its Potentialmentioning
confidence: 99%