“…Despite large nickel production in the world, this industry also faces several problems, including conflicts with indigenous peoples (Nancy, 2022), environmental impacts (Alves et al, 2019) and concerns over the health of mining workers (Kramer et al, 2017;Roslan et al, 2020). In line with this, other studies also state that nickel mining can cause including soil erosion (Sellier et al, 2021), water pollution (Tolvanen et al, 2019), and greenhouse gases release (Wei et al, 2020).…”