The Impact of Global Warming and Climate Change on the Development of Agriculture in the Northern Latitudes of the Eurasian Continent

Inga, Ryumkina; Sergey, Ryumkin; Anastasiia, Malykhina; Ursu, Dmitry; Khanturgaev, Andrey

doi:10.5772/intechopen.99392

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 4 publications

(9 reference statements)

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“…Furthermore, the fundamental principles that grain processing organisations should rely on to improve the efficiency of their activities are formulated. These include orientation to natural and climatic conditions in determining the assortment of grain; accounting for the financial and economic situation of agricultural producers -suppliers of grain; preorder for the variety and volume of purchased grain, taking into account market conditions; diversification of directions for the sale of grain, including both internal and external channels; attracting financing for economic and foreign trade activities in the domestic and foreign markets [21,22,23].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Improving the efficiency of grain exports by processing organisations

Sokolov

SHelkovnikov

Stadnik

et al. 2023

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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Increasing the efficiency of agricultural production and its processing is a priority since the farming industry provides the population with the necessary food. The provision of the domestic market with processing products of the crop industry and its high competition is forcing domestic flour milling organisations to pay more and more attention to foreign markets, but this requires solving the problem of the relatively high cost of Russian flour, the main component of which is grain, the price of which is constantly growing. The increase in world trade in flour also contributes to expanding export deliveries. At the same time, the fact that each country seeks to establish its flour production becomes a deterrent. Russian flour is more expensive than Turkish, Kazakh, and Ukrainian, but in terms of quality, it has the advantage of not using toxic substances (which many foreign manufacturers “sin” with). The task of ensuring and maximising the efficiency of production and processing of grain requires a successful solution to take into account a large number of factors - labour, investment, economics, and others, which are comprehensively taken into account in the process of analysing the efficiency of production, processing, and export of grain about value added to material costs.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Improving the efficiency of grain exports by processing organisations

Sokolov

SHelkovnikov

Stadnik

et al. 2023

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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“…Thus, moving the agricultural frontier northward will counterbalance the decline in food production in the temperate belt [ 30 ]. The northern regions of the Eurasian continent are already experiencing an increase in the sum of active temperatures, which creates more favorable conditions for growing crops; thus, the usual greenhouse agriculture of the Arctic regions will be gradually replaced by open-field cultivation practices [ 95 , 99 ]. The expansion and intensification of agriculture in the Arctic may cause serious problems related to biodiversity, ecosystem services, and biological invasions [ 100 , 101 ].…”

Section: Vulnerability Of Non-target Insects To Pesticides In the Con...mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This may involve promoting the use of alternative pest control methods, expanding access to information on safe and effective pest control practices, and engaging the public in discussions on safe and responsible insecticide use. There is a need for scientific-based adaptive land development policies in the north in order to avoid a repeat of unsuccessful farming practices that have occurred in temperate and tropical regions [ 30 , 97 , 99 , 100 , 105 ]. By addressing these issues, insecticides can be used safely and effectively while protecting human health and the environment.…”

Section: Vulnerability Of Non-target Insects To Pesticides In the Con...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Navigating Agricultural Expansion in Harsh Conditions in Russia: Balancing Development with Insect Protection in the Era of Pesticides

Zharkov

Nizamutdinov

Dubovikoff

et al. 2023

Insects

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As the world’s population continues to increase, ensuring food security becomes a major problem. This often leads to the expansion of agricultural production, even in harsh conditions and becomes a key problem for many countries, including Russia. However, such expansion may entail certain costs, including the potential loss of insect populations, which are vital for ecological balance and agricultural productivity. The development of fallow lands in these regions is necessary to increase food production and increase food security; it is important to balance this with protection from harmful insects and sustainable farming methods. Research into the effects of insecticides on insects is an ongoing challenge, and new, sustainable farming methods are needed to ensure that protection from harmful insects and sustainable development can coexist. This article discusses the use of pesticides to protect the well-being of mankind, the problems of studying the effects of pesticides on insects and the vulnerability of insects to pesticides in regions with harsh conditions. It also discusses successful methods of sustainable agriculture and the importance of the legal framework governing the use of pesticides. The article emphasises the importance of balanced development with insect protection to ensure the sustainability of agricultural expansion in harsh conditions.

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Causes and Mechanisms of Global Warming/Climate Change

Harris¹

2022

The Nature, Causes, Effects and Mitigation of Climate Change on the Environment

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Comparison of the average mean surface air temperature around the world during 1951–1978 with that for 2010–2019 shows that the bulk of the warming is around the North Atlantic/Arctic region in contrast to the Antarctic ice sheet. Obviously, the temperature change is not global. Since there is a substantial difference between solar heat absorption between the equator and the poles, heat must be moving to the North Pole by surface ocean currents and tropical cyclones. The cold, dry Arctic air coming from Siberia picks up heat and moisture from the open oceans, making the sea water denser so that the warm water sinks slowly down to c. 2000 m. A deep-water thermohaline flow (THC) transports the excess hot (c. 18°C) water south to Antarctica. It is replaced by a cold (c. 2°C) surface water from that area. The latter quickly cool western Europe and Siberia, and glaciers start to advance in Greenland within about 10 years. The THC flow decreases in Interglacials, causing the increased build-up of heat in the Northern Hemisphere (c. 60% currently stored in the Atlantic Ocean), and the ice cover in the Arctic Ocean thaws. Several such cycles may take place during a single major cold event.

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The Impact of Global Warming and Climate Change on the Development of Agriculture in the Northern Latitudes of the Eurasian Continent

Cited by 3 publications

References 4 publications

Improving the efficiency of grain exports by processing organisations

Improving the efficiency of grain exports by processing organisations

Navigating Agricultural Expansion in Harsh Conditions in Russia: Balancing Development with Insect Protection in the Era of Pesticides

Causes and Mechanisms of Global Warming/Climate Change

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