SAE Technical Paper Series 2008
DOI: 10.4271/2008-01-1763
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The Impact of E85 Use on Lubricant Performance

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Cited by 21 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…For several purposes [1,2], biofuels are at the forefront of research in many fields. Production of biofuels has already seen an incremental increase in production: Nowadays, the produced amounts are in the order of 1% of fuel, with the prediction to be 7% by 2030 [3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For several purposes [1,2], biofuels are at the forefront of research in many fields. Production of biofuels has already seen an incremental increase in production: Nowadays, the produced amounts are in the order of 1% of fuel, with the prediction to be 7% by 2030 [3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4,11 Moreover, bioethanol attracts more water from the environment because it is hygroscopic in nature. 12 Secondly, vehicle startup problem can happen in cold weather when the engine is fuelled with pure ethanol which is hard to vaporize. 13 Thirdly, when bioethanol is used to fuel the engine, the tribological effect on lubricant properties and performance resulting from fuel dilution always appears.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Results showed that formulations specifically designed for use with ethanol significantly reduced wear and rust formation. An 'Aunt Minnie' field test (simulating short-trip/stop-start driving conditions) was conducted using E85 maintaining the sump oil at 49 • C [13] for a total test duration of 6 months. Under such conditions water was shown to accumulate up to 16 per cent while ethanol accumulation was around 6 per cent.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%