2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.jebo.2021.08.024
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The impact of an un(der)funded inclusive education policy: Evidence from the 2013 China education panel survey

Abstract: Any opinions expressed in this paper are those of the author(s) and not those of IZA. Research published in this series may include views on policy, but IZA takes no institutional policy positions. The IZA research network is committed to the IZA Guiding Principles of Research Integrity. The IZA Institute of Labor Economics is an independent economic research institute that conducts research in labor economics and offers evidence-based policy advice on labor market issues. Supported by the Deutsche Post Founda… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Conversely, the RA estimator models the outcome without any assumptions about the functional form of the probability of the treatment model. 16 In this study, we follow a three-step procedure to implement the IPWRA estimator, a methodology also employed in several recent empirical studies (for example, see Chhay and Yamazaki, 2021;Tani, Xu, and Zhu, 2021).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Conversely, the RA estimator models the outcome without any assumptions about the functional form of the probability of the treatment model. 16 In this study, we follow a three-step procedure to implement the IPWRA estimator, a methodology also employed in several recent empirical studies (for example, see Chhay and Yamazaki, 2021;Tani, Xu, and Zhu, 2021).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is important to note that if the regression function is correctly specified, the weights do not affect the consistency of the estimator. However, since the true functional form is rarely known, weighting can help reduce bias (Imbens and Wooldridge, 2009;Tani, Xu, and Zhu, 2021).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A holistic approach to reshape teacher qualification certifications in line with integrated education's specialized demands is crucial. Recent research underscores the importance of boosting financial resources for educational institutions [13]. This increased funding can mitigate the shortage of resources, a major hindrance in inclusive education.…”
Section: Social Supportmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the majority of private schools, the curriculum was mainly elementary reading and literacy, and the teaching materials were mainly "three hundred thousand." In the official school and the academy, the teaching of Confucian classics such as the Four Books and Five Classics, the so-called righteousness, the examination of evidence, words, and chapters of the science, these schools have different names, the education object is also different, but in fact, they are no more than a subordinate to the imperial examinations [9][10]. Teaching methods in lecture-based, teaching organization is mainly individual teaching.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%