2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.leukres.2015.03.016
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The HSP90 inhibitor ganetespib: A potential effective agent for Acute Myeloid Leukemia in combination with cytarabine

Abstract: HighlightsGanetespib is a highly potent HSP90 inhibitor in primary AML blasts.Apoptotic induction is co-ordinate with suppression of pro-survival protein AKT.Synergistic interaction with AraC suppressing pro-survival targets HSP70 and AKT.Provides strong rationale for further clinical assessment of ganetespib in AML.

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Cited by 27 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…The capacity of inhibitors of Hsp90 to block kinase‐mediated intracellular signaling pathways and the increasing availability of natural and synthetic pharmacologic inhibitors of Hsp90 have made Hsp90 an attractive therapeutic target in a variety of cancers including breast and lung cancers, as well as a variety of hematologic malignancies . These same pathways signal for de novo inflammatory gene expression in cells of the innate immune system, suggesting a potential role for Hsp90 inhibition in a variety of acute and chronic inflammatory disorders.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The capacity of inhibitors of Hsp90 to block kinase‐mediated intracellular signaling pathways and the increasing availability of natural and synthetic pharmacologic inhibitors of Hsp90 have made Hsp90 an attractive therapeutic target in a variety of cancers including breast and lung cancers, as well as a variety of hematologic malignancies . These same pathways signal for de novo inflammatory gene expression in cells of the innate immune system, suggesting a potential role for Hsp90 inhibition in a variety of acute and chronic inflammatory disorders.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ganetespib, an HSP90 inhibitor, has been shown to induce growth arrest and apoptosis in various cancer models . In several clinical trials, ganetespib has not only demonstrated an antitumour effect, but also caused few side‐effects .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Numerous clinical trials are currently testing HSP90 inhibitors against different types of cancer . Ganetespib, a novel HSP90 inhibitor, exerts its competitive inhibitory effect by binding to the N‐terminal ATP‐binding site, and has been shown to have antitumour activity and lower hepatic and ocular toxicity compared with other HSP90 inhibitors . In addition, HSP90 inhibitors have attracted attention as sensitizers of cancer cells to both conventional chemotherapy and radiation therapy .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Targeted inhibition of Hsp90 is quite effective in preclinical studies involving KRAS mutant NSCLC cell lines and mouse models (9,27,50). However, Hsp90i such as ganetespib, which showed strong preclinical efficacy, both in monotherapy or with chemotherapy (9,27,51), had little activity in patients with KRAS mutant tumors (11,12). Furthermore, the combination of ganetespib and docetaxel, which was recently tested in a large phase III clinical trial (Galaxy-2) in advanced lung cancer, failed to demonstrate either a PFS or OS benefit in either KRAS mutant or KRAS wild type NSCLC patients (29).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%