1982
DOI: 10.1148/radiology.144.1.7089270
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The Haglund syndrome: initial and differential diagnosis.

Abstract: Haglund syndrome is a common cause of posterior heel pain, characterized clinically by a painful soft-tissue swelling at the level of the achilles tendon insertion. On the lateral heel radiograph the syndrome is characterized by a prominent calcaneal bursal projection, retrocalcaneal bursitis, thickening of the Achilles tendon, and a convexity of the superficial soft tissues at the level of the Achilles tendon insertion, a "pump-bump." An objective method for evaluating prominence of the bursal projection is m… Show more

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Cited by 192 publications
(112 citation statements)
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“…The lateral radiographs (Fig. 1a) demonstrated a remarkable posterosuperior calcaneal prominence with positive parallel pitch lines [12] in all patients. Also, the MRI showed a retrocalcaneal bursa with inflammation and swelling.…”
Section: Patientsmentioning
confidence: 88%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The lateral radiographs (Fig. 1a) demonstrated a remarkable posterosuperior calcaneal prominence with positive parallel pitch lines [12] in all patients. Also, the MRI showed a retrocalcaneal bursa with inflammation and swelling.…”
Section: Patientsmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…However, bony over resection places patients at great risks of lesion of the Achilles tendon insertion and calcaneus fracture [4]. Various radiographic measurements are used to judge the extent of the required bony correction [12,[19][20][21]. But there is absence of a perfect radiographic measurement [6,8,14,22].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When posterior calcaneal spur is subtle causing doubt in diagnosis, objective measurements like posterior calcaneal angle or Fowler's angle, (2) parallel pitch line (3) and ChauveauxLiet angle (4) can aid in the diagnosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Diagnosis can be made on the basis of lateral radiographs of the ankle, which reveals a bony prominence at the posterosuperior part of the calcaneal tuberosity, calcaneal bursal swelling and increased density in the pre-Achilles bursae. 4 MRI may be required for ambiguous and clinically equivocal cases. If present, a bony bump along the postero-superior corner of the calcaneal tuberosity is well visualized on sagittal T1 weighted images.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%