The German Three Factor Impulsivity Index: Confirmatory factor analysis and ties to demographic and health-related variables

Javelle, Florian; Wiegand, M.; Joormann, Jutta; Timpano, Kiara R.; Zimmer, Philipp; Johnson, Sheri L.

doi:10.1016/j.paid.2020.110470

Cited by 9 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 40 publications

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“…Univariate impulsivity J o u r n a l P r e -p r o o f distributions are depicted in Supplementary Figure 1. Intercorrelations of the three factors ranged from r = 0.23 to 0.38, comparable to other published datasets (Supplementary Table 1) (3,48).…”

Section: Measures and Mri Acquisitionsupporting

confidence: 85%

Neuroanatomical Correlates of Emotion-Related Impulsivity

Elliott

Esmail²,

Weiner³

et al. 2023

Biological Psychiatry

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Section: Measures and Mri Acquisitionsupporting

confidence: 85%

Neuroanatomical Correlates of Emotion-Related Impulsivity

Elliott

Esmail²,

Weiner³

et al. 2023

Biological Psychiatry

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“…Chronic physical activity, in particular physical exercise training, leads to metabolic adaptations like decreased cortisol levels (Huang et al, 2013 ), decreased inflammation (Koliamitra et al, 2019 ; Małkiewicz et al, 2019 ), reduced central kynurenine pathway activity (Agudelo et al, 2014 ; Metcalfe et al, 2018 ), improved immune function (Phillips and Fahimi, 2018 ; Rumpf et al, 2021 ), and decreased permeability of the blood–brain barrier (Małkiewicz et al, 2019 ). Furthermore, these metabolic changes due to physical activity and exercise offer some benefits on mental health for both clinical and nonclinical populations (Laporte et al, 1985 ; Deslandes et al, 2009 ; Javelle et al, 2020 ; Oberste et al, 2020 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Importance of Nature Exposure and Physical Activity for Psychological Health and Stress Perception: Evidence From the First Lockdown Period During the Coronavirus Pandemic 2020 in France and Germany

et al. 2021

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Objective: This cross-sectional questionnaire-based study aims to compare physical activity and nature exposure levels between people living in France and Germany during the lockdown. Furthermore, the secondary aim is to observe the relationship between perceived stress, psychological health, physical activity, and nature exposure in Germany and France during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)-related lockdown of April/May 2020.Methods: The study includes 419 participants who have completed the Perceived Stress Scale 10, the World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF, the Godin-Shephard Leisure-Time Physical Activity Questionnaire, the modified Nature Exposure Scale, and complementary questions related to the lockdown period from April 19 to May 11, 2020. Multiple regression models were constructed to evaluate the relationship of nature exposure and physical exercise with overall stress perception and psychological health in France and Germany when considering a broad range of covariates.Results: Exposure to nature during the lockdown (ηp2 = 0.034, p < 0.001), amount of physical activity ηp2 = 0.014, p < 0.001), and psychological health (ηp2 = 0.041, p < 0.001) were greater in German compared with French participants. Godin Index and Nature Exposure Scale total score were both inversely correlated to stress perception and positively correlated to psychological health. The stress and psychological health regression models explained 10% of the results' variance. Physical activity (Godin Index) was a significant for both models. Nature Exposure Scale total score was a significant predictor only for psychological health. When including all significant covariates, the regression models explained 30.7% for the perceived stress and 42.1% for the psychological health total overall variance.Conclusion: Physical activity and nature exposure are significant predictors of psychological health. Even though both variables are associated with stress perception, only physical activity is a significant predictor of stress perception. Our results suggest that physical activity and nature exposure were key factors to go through the lockdown period in France and Germany.

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“…Adherence to exercise (60 min of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity per day) enhanced the treatment and prevention of impulsivity-related disorders [ 80 ]; physical activity improved attention and executive functions and reduced hyperactivity and impulsivity in children with ADHD [ 81 ]. Among adolescents, less frequent vigorous physical activity was associated with greater negative urgency and lack of perseverance [ 82 ], and the amount and intensity of physical exercise per week were negatively correlated with emotion-related impulsivity levels [ 83 ]. The effect of physical exercise on impulsivity is due to the fact that impulsivity has been tied to the monoamine pathway [ 84 , 85 ], and this pathway can be strongly modulated by physical exercise [ 86 , 87 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Investigating the Associations of ADHD Symptoms, Impulsivity, Physical Exercise, and Problematic Pornography Use in a Chinese Sample

Zhang

Chen

Jiang

et al. 2022

IJERPH

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Investigating the relationship between attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms and impulsivity will benefit our understanding of the concept of problematic pornography use (PPU), and revealing predisposing and malleable moderators of PPU will be beneficial for its prevention and intervention. The current study not only aimed to observe these relationships, but also explored the potential moderating role of physical exercise in the general population. A total of 600 Chinese adults (Mage = 32.31, SDage = 12.40, 39.8% women) were recruited and completed an online survey. The results showed that participants with regular exercise scored lower than those without exercise on ADHD, impulsivity, and PPU (all ps < 0.001). Using latent moderated structural equations (LMS), the findings revealed that the relationship between ADHD symptoms and PPU was mediated by impulsivity, and physical exercise moderated this relationship (B = −0.14, p = 0.048). Specifically, when individuals’ physical exercise was higher than 0.84 standard deviations above the mean, the positive predictive effect of impulsivity on PPU was not significant. These findings indicate the important role of impulsivity in the relationship between ADHD and PPU, and physical exercise could be a meaningful component of interventions among individuals experiencing PPU.

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The German Three Factor Impulsivity Index: Confirmatory factor analysis and ties to demographic and health-related variables

Cited by 9 publications

References 40 publications

Neuroanatomical Correlates of Emotion-Related Impulsivity

Neuroanatomical Correlates of Emotion-Related Impulsivity

The Importance of Nature Exposure and Physical Activity for Psychological Health and Stress Perception: Evidence From the First Lockdown Period During the Coronavirus Pandemic 2020 in France and Germany

Investigating the Associations of ADHD Symptoms, Impulsivity, Physical Exercise, and Problematic Pornography Use in a Chinese Sample

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