2014
DOI: 10.1111/jnu.12109
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The Future of the Clinical Nurse Specialist Role in Finland

Abstract: This study contributes to CNS role development and describes the methods facilitating the essential policy formulation process.

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Cited by 30 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…The most established APN roles are found in high income countries such as the United States, Canada, United Kingdom and Australia 25 . In the last decade there has been further expansion of APN roles, especially in high income countries in Europe, Africa, Asia and the Middle East 29 - 32 . There are few reports of APN role development in low and middle income countries.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The most established APN roles are found in high income countries such as the United States, Canada, United Kingdom and Australia 25 . In the last decade there has been further expansion of APN roles, especially in high income countries in Europe, Africa, Asia and the Middle East 29 - 32 . There are few reports of APN role development in low and middle income countries.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Agreed upon CNS competencies are essential as the foundation for effective practice, education and meaningful evaluations of the role. The development of preliminary CNS competency criteria took place in Finland for the first time in 2014 ; however, these criteria have not been validated to date.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The method has been used extensively in nursing research and it is still being used today. A review of the nursing literature finds that the Delphi technique is commonly utilized in determining health care and research priorities (Blackwood et al., ; Hauck et al., ; Spies et al., ), determining the nursing curriculum (Mitchell, ), developing measuring instruments (Cadorin et al., ; Cheng et al., ; Jacob et al., ), specifying the different fields of expertise in nursing and identifying competencies and roles (Jokiniemi et al., ; Witt & Almeida, ; WHO, ), identifying problems related to the health care system and health care (Roth et al., ), and determining standards (Gill et al., ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%