The estimation of productivity of some introduced and local varieties of grain crops in the Republic of Dagestan

Muslimov, M. G.; Kurkiev, K. U.; Таймазова, Н. С.; Ковтунова, Н. А.; Gorpinichenko, S. I.

doi:10.31367/2079-8725-2018-60-6-25-29

Cited by 6 publications

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“…Пшеница двузернянка может легко произрастать на бедных почвах, и подходит для органического земледелия [1,2,3]. Кроме того, двузернянка имеет широкую экологическую пластичность, засухоустойчивость и другие важные адаптационные признаки [4,5,6]. Еще одним достоинством этой культуры является наличие плотно прилегающих к зерновке цветковых чешуй, которые защищают ее от различных патогенов.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

The use of succinic acid plant growth regulator in rooting lignified cuttings of pear varieties and forms

Zacepina

2024

Agrobiotechnologies and Digital Farming

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The quantity and quality of the obtained yields of spelt (Triticum dicoccum) largely depends on the conscious choice of the variety, the use of the necessary nutrients in optimal quantities at critical phases of plant development in specific soil and climatic conditions. The purpose of these studies is to assess the effect of foliar fertilization with nitrogen fertilizers on the yield of spelt varieties. Field experiments were conducted in 2021-2022 on gray forest soils of Agrobiotechnopark LLC at the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education Kazan State Agrarian University. Agrochemical indicators of the site: the content of humus 3.6%, mobile phosphorus according to Kirsanov in the modification of Tsinao 262 mg / kg, exchangeable potassium 125-185 mg /kg, soil acidity – 6.2 pH. The doses of mineral fertilizers were determined by the calculation and balance method to obtain 3 tons/ha of grain, which amounted to N35P23K5. A single foliar top dressing was carried out

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Section: Introductionunclassified

The use of succinic acid plant growth regulator in rooting lignified cuttings of pear varieties and forms

Zacepina

2024

Agrobiotechnologies and Digital Farming

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“…Однако распространение тритикале сдерживается значительными колебаниями урожайности и отсутствием адаптированных сортов, отвечающих разнообразным требованиям производства (Diyachuk et al, 2018). Одним из путей решения этой проблемы является использование имеющегося сортового разнообразия, предоставляемого крупнейшими селекционными центрами страны (Muslimov et al, 2018). Мировые ресурсы тритикале, сосредоточенные в коллекции Всероссийского института генетических ресурсов растений им.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Yield components of the triticale collection material in the environments of the Middle Amur region

Зенкина¹,

Асеева²

2020

Trudy po prikladnoy botanike, genetike i selektsii

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Background. Development of new highly adaptable triticale cultivars with high yield potential and environmental resistance to adverse factors of the Middle Amur region requires a study of the collection material. One of the priorities of such research is to identify effective sources and donors among triticale accessions according to the main yield components and economically useful traits.Materials and methods. The material was represented by spring triticale cultivars from the collection of the N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources (VIR).Results. The following cultivars were identified as promising breeding sources: ‘AC Certa’, ‘Lana’, ‘Zolotoy Grebeshok’ and ‘Ulyana’ for their optimal yield in the Middle Amur region; ‘AC Certa’, ‘Zolotoy Grebeshok’, ‘Mykola’, ‘Korovai Kharkivsky’ and ‘Victoria’ for earliness; ‘Victoria’, ‘Rovnya’, ‘Kobzar’ (Ukraine), ‘Losinovske’, ‘Zgurivsky’ and ‘Sandio’ for plant height; ‘Lotos’, ‘Yarilo’, ‘ZG 186’, ‘Oberig Kharkivsky’, ‘Tleridal’ and ‘Sandio’ for ear length; ‘Lana’, ‘Ulyana’, ‘Lotos, ‘Yarilo’, ‘ZG 186’, ‘Pamyat Merezhko’, ‘Victoria’, ‘Kobzar’, ‘Oberig Kharkivsky’, ‘Tleridal’ and’ Sandio’ for the number of spikelets per ear; ‘AC Certa’, ‘Lana’, ‘Dagvo’, ‘Pamyat Merezhko’ and ‘Kobzar’ for the number of grains per ear; ‘Ukro’, ‘Lotos’, ‘Yarilo’, ‘Rovnya’ and ‘Kobzar’ for grain weight per ear; ‘Ukro’, ‘Skory’ and ‘Rovnya’ for grain size; ‘Ukro’, ‘Skory’ and ‘Rovnya’ protein content in grain; ‘Dagvo’, ‘Kobzar’ and ‘Sandio’ for lysine content in grain; ‘AC Certa’, ‘Lana’, ‘Skory’, ‘Lotus’, ‘Yarilo’, ‘ZG 186’, ‘Pamyat Merezhko’, ‘Victoria’, ‘Rovnya’, ‘Kobzar’, ‘Losinovske’, ‘Zgurivsky’, ‘Oberig Kharkivsky’, ‘Tleridal’ and ‘Sandio’ for resistance to lodging; ‘Lana’, ‘Pamyat Merezhko’, ‘Victoria Zgurivsky’, ‘Oberig Kharkivsky’ and ‘Tleridal’ for disease resistance.Conclusion. The selected accessions can be used in breeding programs of the Middle Amur region and other regions of the country.

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The effect of plant density on productivity of the grain sorghum variety ‘Ataman’ in the Lugansk region

Kovtunov

Baranovsky

2020

Zernovoe hozâjstvo Rossii

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Frequently occured dry years and a sharp decrease of productivity and gross harvests of grain crops require scientifically grounded selection of grain crops that stabilize its production. Currently, the drought resistant sorghum varieties can become a good alternative for the main spring grain crops. In the Luhansk region, the average annual amount of precipitation is 475 mm, which confirms the advantage in growing grain sorghum over other spring grain crops. However, plant density of the modern recommended grain sorghum varieties related to specific soil and climatic conditions has not yet been studied enough. The purpose of the current research was to study and highlight the optimal plant density of the grain sorghum variety ‘Ataman' in the conditions of the Luhansk region. The study was carried out on the basis of the Luhansk National Agricultural University in 2018-2019. Sorghum was sown at the rate of 350.000 germinated grains per hectare. In a sprouting phase, plant density was manually formed according to the experimental scheme (from 40 to 340 thousand/ha). The study of the new early-ripening grain sorghum variety ‘Ataman', developed by the FSBSI “Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”, showed that regardless of the moisture supply and the thermal regime during vegetation, it was advisable to grow this variety with a plant density of 140-220 thousand/ha. In the conditions of the Luhansk region with mineral nutrition N60P40, it was possible to form the productivity of the grain sorghum variety ‘Ataman' at the level of 5.06-5.52 t/ha of grain and more. The vegetation period of the variety ‘Ataman', depending on the plant density and weather/climatic conditions of the year, was 90-102 days, which made it possible to harvest it in the 1st-2nd decade of September without additional drying of the grain. The variety did not lodge or shed its grain, and was also resistant to grain aphids.

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The estimation of productivity of some introduced and local varieties of grain crops in the Republic of Dagestan

Cited by 6 publications

References 1 publication

The use of succinic acid plant growth regulator in rooting lignified cuttings of pear varieties and forms

The use of succinic acid plant growth regulator in rooting lignified cuttings of pear varieties and forms

Yield components of the triticale collection material in the environments of the Middle Amur region

The effect of plant density on productivity of the grain sorghum variety ‘Ataman’ in the Lugansk region

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