The epidemiology and aetiology of diarrhoeal disease in infancy in southern Vietnam: a birth cohort study

Anders, Katherine L.; Thompson, Corinne N.; Thuy, Nguyen Thi Van; Nguyet, Nguyen Minh; Tu, Le Thi Phuong; Dung, Trần Thị Ngọc; Phat, Voong Vinh; Vân, Nguyễn Thị Hồng; Hieu, Nguyen Trong; Thắm, Nguyễn Thị; Ha, Phan Thi Thanh; Lien, Le Bich; Châu, Nguyễn Văn Vĩnh; Baker, Stephen; Simmons, Cameron P.

doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2015.03.013

Cited by 41 publications

(39 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…Episodes of infections: Minimum interval between two episodes of fever, diarrhea, or ARI was considered as 7 consecutive days. [25][26][27] Fever was considered if temperature was ≥99.5 8F. 28 4.…”

Section: 7mentioning

confidence: 99%

Community-based management of severe malnutrition: SAM and SUW in the tribal area of Melghat, Maharashtra, India

Dani

Satav

Pendharkar

et al. 2017

Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health

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Keywords: SAM SUW LTF MN BCC a b s t r a c t Objectives: Main objectives of the study were the following: 1. To achieve a recovery rate of 75% in severe acute malnutrition (SAM) children and 35% in severe underweight (SUW) children, in tribal community based management of severe malnutrition.2. To achieve a case fatality rate of <4% in SAM and SUW children in the above setting.3. To reduce current prevalence rate of SAM and SUW by at least 35% after 3 years of intervention.Design: Community-based prospective, single-group intervention study.Setting: Primary and secondary care was given to participants from 14 villages of the tribal area of Melghat.Participants: Severely malnourished children (SMC:734), tribal, male and female of the 6-60 months age group were enrolled and 680 children completed the study over a period of 3 years. Sample size (N = 762) was estimated considering the prevalence of severe malnutrition (SAM and SUW) in 6-60 months population as 21.5%; design effect was 3.0 and relative precision was 10%, with 95% confidence interval.Interventions: LTF (local-therapeutic-food) with MN (micronutrients), treatment of infections and BCC (behavior change communication) were given for 90 days to SMC by VHW (village health worker).

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Section: 7mentioning

confidence: 99%

Community-based management of severe malnutrition: SAM and SUW in the tribal area of Melghat, Maharashtra, India

Dani

Satav

Pendharkar

et al. 2017

Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health

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“…(39/167) in Canada, 17% (324/1856) in the Indian and 15% (21/145) in the Chilean cohorts, and 10% in Bangladesh (121/1,181), Costa Rica (5/51), and in one of the studies undertaken in Mexico(37/372) (Anders et al, 2015;Ruuska & Vesikari, 1991;Gurwith et al, 1981;Paul et al, 2014;O'Ryan et al, 2009;Simhon et al, 1985;Qadri et al, 2007;Cravioto et al, 1998). The lowest percentage of rotavirus related diarrhoea episode was recorded in Mexico, with rotavirus accounting for less than 1% (2/305) of diarrhoeal episodes in 1998 (Maldonado et al, 1998)).…”

Section: Studies Conducted To Datementioning

confidence: 98%

“…In Canada, rotavirus was associated with 60% (39/65) of pathogens detected during a gastrointestinal illness (Gurwith et al, 1981). Norovirus was the second common pathogen (24%, 176/748) in the Vietnamese study (Anders et al, 2015). However, norovirus was more commonly detected (18%, 26/145) than rotavirus (15%, 21/145) in acute diarrhoea episodes in Chile (O'Ryan et al, 2009).…”

mentioning

confidence: 94%

“…Overall only eight of the forementioned 24 studies tested for more than one virus, and similar to the above findings, there was considerable variation in proportions of gastroenteritis cases attributable to each virus, including rotavirus. Rotavirus was the most commonly detected pathogen in the Vietnamese study, and accounted for 53% (395/748) of the pathogens detected in their samples (Anders et al, 2015). In Canada, rotavirus was associated with 60% (39/65) of pathogens detected during a gastrointestinal illness (Gurwith et al, 1981).…”

mentioning

confidence: 97%

“…2), and the Republic of Guinea-Bissau (0.2). The symptomatic rotavirus incidence rates were the same at 0.1 episodes per child-year of observation for four high-income countries/regions and five low and middle-income countries (including Vietnam) where rotavirus testing was available (Velázquez et al, 1996;Anders et al, 2015;Gurwith et al, 1981;Paul et al, 2014;Qadri et al, 2007;Cravioto et al, 1998;Hasan et al, 2006;Mata et al, 1983;Naficy et al, 1999;Reves et al, 1989;Grinstein et al, 1989;Ahmed et al, 2014a;Simhon et al, 1990;Oyejide et al, 1988;Georges-Courbot et al, 1988;Ruuska & Vesikari, 1991;Zheng et al, 1989).…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Rotavirus detection and typing in the rotavirus vaccine era

Ye¹

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Diarrhoeal disease is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Rotaviruses are the most common cause of severe childhood diarrhoea globally. In Australia, before rotavirus vaccination, rotaviruses caused approximately 10,000 hospitalisations, 22,000 emergency department visits, and 115,000 general practice consultations annually in children aged less than 5 years. On 1 July 2007 Australia became one of the first countries to include rotavirus vaccine into their national immunisation programme. Rotarix was

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Global prevalence and genotype distribution of norovirus infection in children with gastroenteritis: A meta‐analysis on 6 years of research from 2015 to 2020

Farahmand

Moghoofei

Dorost

et al. 2021

Reviews in Medical Virology

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In the post rotavirus vaccine era, norovirus (NoV) plays an increasingly important role in epidemic and sporadic gastroenteritis among children. This study was designed to provide an updated meta-analytic review of the prevalence of NoV among paediatric patients with gastroenteritis and to clarify the relationship between NoV infection and gastroenteritis. Systematic searches of the literature for potentially relevant studies were carried out from 1 January 2015 to 29 May 2020.The inverse variance method was chosen for weighting of the studies, and the random-effects model was used to analyse data. To determine the association between NoV infection and gastroenteritis in children, pooled odds ratio (OR) and its 95% confidence interval (CI) were computed for case-control studies. The pooled prevalence of NoV infection among 12,0531 children with gastroenteritis from 45 countries across the world was 17.7% (95% CI: 16.3%-19.2%). There were 28 studies with a case-control design, and the pooled prevalence of NoV infection among 11,954 control subjects was 6.7% (95% CI: 5.1%-8.8%). The pooled OR of the association of NoV infection and gastroenteritis was 2.7 (95% CI: 2.2-3.4).The most common NoV genotypes were GII.4 (59.3%) and GII.

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The epidemiology and aetiology of diarrhoeal disease in infancy in southern Vietnam: a birth cohort study

Cited by 41 publications

References 21 publications

Community-based management of severe malnutrition: SAM and SUW in the tribal area of Melghat, Maharashtra, India

Community-based management of severe malnutrition: SAM and SUW in the tribal area of Melghat, Maharashtra, India

Rotavirus detection and typing in the rotavirus vaccine era

Global prevalence and genotype distribution of norovirus infection in children with gastroenteritis: A meta‐analysis on 6 years of research from 2015 to 2020

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