The Elementary Particles of Quantum Fields

Jaeger, Gregg

doi:10.3390/e23111416

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…The running strength coupling as function to flavour number, critical temperature and thermal energy of system forint reaction of strange quark and anti-strange quarkat annihilation process. Table (1) show that running strength coupling increases with decrease of thermal energy from 170 to 270 MeV of system. Also, the running strength coupling increases with increase critical temperature from 𝑇 𝑐 = 126 to 143 MeV.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 92%

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Theoretical Calculation of Photon Emission from Quark-Antiquark Annihilation Using QCD Theory

Ahmed

Al-Agealy

Kadhim

2022

IHJPAS

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In this work, we calculate and analyze the photon emission from quark and anti-quark interaction during annihilation process using simple model depending on phenomenology of quantum chromodynamic theory (QCD). The parameters, which include the running strength coupling, temperature of the system and the critical temperature, carry information regarding photon emission and have a significant impact on the photons yield. The emission of photon from strange interaction with anti-strange is large sensitive to decreases or increases there running strength coupling. The photons emission increases with decreases running strength coupling and vice versa. We introduce the influence of critical temperature on the photon emission rate in order to facilitate its further applied in photon emission spectrum. Photon emission was increased with large critical temperature MeV comparing with photons emission at critical temperature MeV. We analyze and discuss the sensitive of the emission of photon to photons energy . It increases with decreased photons energy and vice versa. However, the photons emission increases with increases thermal energy of system T = 170 MeV to 270 Mev. It is implied that strength coupling, critical temperature and photons energy can be as important as thermal energy of system for emission of photon.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 92%

“…The elementary particle is an important field of physics, it deals with the fundamental building block of matter and their interactions. It's part of the Standard Model, that's the most successful grand model of fundamental physics [1]. In the 1960s, a variety of strong interaction particles are observed in experiments on nucleons [2].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Theoretical Calculation of Photon Emission from Quark-Antiquark Annihilation Using QCD Theory

Ahmed

Al-Agealy

Kadhim

2022

IHJPAS

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…The existence of elementary particles is the most important prominent field of physical science. It is the fundamental of building the protons and neutrons in the nucleus and they are part of the Standard Model, the most successful grand model of fundamental physics [1]. In the 1960s, a variety of strongly interacting particles have been observed in nucleon experiments, there are named the hadrons by Okun later.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Study of Photons Emission Rate of Quark-Antiquark at Higher Energy

Ahmed

Al-Agealy

Kadhim

2022

Al-Mustansiriyah Journal of Science

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In this paper, the dynamic of quark and anti-quark interaction has been used to study the production of photons in the annihilation process based on the theory of chromodynamic. The rate of the photon is to be calculated for charm and anti-strange interaction c→γg system with critical temperature 113 and 130 MeV and photon energy GeV/c. Here the critical temperature, strength coupling and photons energy are assumed to be affected dramatically on the rate of photons emission of state interaction c, which can form gluon possible structures and photon emission state. The decreased photons emission yields with increased strength couple of quarks reaction due to increase critical temperature from 113 MeV to 130 MeV were predicted. We can be found less difference in photons rate for the two different critical temperatures and strength coupling.

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“…It should be noted that these conceptual and technical issues are still considered difficult open research fields in both foundational and applied research as they have not been resolved even within standard quantum field theory itself. For instance, it is still not clear what the ultimate meaning of "particle" in quantum fields is [36,37]; questions about the nature of quantum excitations in interacting field theories have been asked in the past [38] and are still being investigated up to date [39]. Therefore, there is a need to re-examine the subject of quantum antennas at a very general and fundamental level, that of developing possible foundations for the topic that may help illuminate current and future open theoretical problems on one hand, and to help devise and evolve new genera of quantum systems and applications on the other hand.…”

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confidence: 99%

Fundamental Spacetime Representations of Quantum Antenna Systems

Mikki

2022

Foundations

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We utilize relativistic quantum mechanics to develop general quantum field-theoretic foundations suitable for understanding, analyzing, and designing generic quantum antennas for potential use in secure quantum communication systems and other applications. Quantum antennas are approached here as abstract source systems capable of producing what we dub “quantum radiation.” We work from within a generic relativistic framework, whereby the quantum antenna system is modeled in terms of a fundamental quantum spacetime field. After developing a framework explaining how quantum radiation can be understood using the methods of perturbative relativistic quantum field theory (QFT), we investigate in depth the problem of quantum radiation by a controlled abstract source functions. We illustrate the theory in the case of the neutral Klein-Gordon linear quantum antenna, outlining general methods for the construction of the Green’s function of a source—receiver quantum antenna system, the latter being useful for the computation of various candidate angular quantum radiation directivity and gain patterns analogous to the corresponding concepts in classical antenna theory. We anticipate that the proposed formalism may be extended to deal with a large spectrum of other possible controlled emission types for quantum communications applications, including, for example, the production of scalar, fermionic, and bosonic particles, where each could be massless or massive. Therefore, our goal is to extend the idea of antenna beyond electromagnetic waves, where now our proposed QFT-based concept of a quantum antenna system could be used to explore scenarios of controlled radiation of any type of relativistic particles, i.e., effectively transcending the well-known case of photonic systems through the deployment of novel non-standard quantum information transmission carriers such as massive photons, spin-1/2 particles, gravitons, antiparticles, higher spin particles, and so on.

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The Elementary Particles of Quantum Fields

Cited by 4 publications

References 22 publications

Theoretical Calculation of Photon Emission from Quark-Antiquark Annihilation Using QCD Theory

Theoretical Calculation of Photon Emission from Quark-Antiquark Annihilation Using QCD Theory

Study of Photons Emission Rate of Quark-Antiquark at Higher Energy

Fundamental Spacetime Representations of Quantum Antenna Systems

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