2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.ctim.2021.102775
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The efficacy of high- and low-dose curcumin in knee osteoarthritis: A systematic review and meta-analysis

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Cited by 25 publications
(46 citation statements)
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“…Our analysis found that Zingiberaceae plants, especially ginger, have a positive effect on knee osteoarthritis (Araya‐Quintanilla et al, 2020; Bannuru et al, 2018; Bartels et al, 2015; Dai et al, 2021; Daily et al, 2016; Gong, 2017; Hsiao et al, 2021; Onakpoya et al, 2017; Wang, Singh, et al, 2021; Zeng et al, 2021), migraine (Chen & Cai, 2020), and subjective chronic pain, where the meta‐analysis of subjective chronic pain showed publication bias (Lakhan et al, 2015; Xu et al, 2020). Of these, the qualities of evidence for relief of knee osteoarthritis, migraine and subjective chronic pain were rated as low.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 90%
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“…Our analysis found that Zingiberaceae plants, especially ginger, have a positive effect on knee osteoarthritis (Araya‐Quintanilla et al, 2020; Bannuru et al, 2018; Bartels et al, 2015; Dai et al, 2021; Daily et al, 2016; Gong, 2017; Hsiao et al, 2021; Onakpoya et al, 2017; Wang, Singh, et al, 2021; Zeng et al, 2021), migraine (Chen & Cai, 2020), and subjective chronic pain, where the meta‐analysis of subjective chronic pain showed publication bias (Lakhan et al, 2015; Xu et al, 2020). Of these, the qualities of evidence for relief of knee osteoarthritis, migraine and subjective chronic pain were rated as low.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…Cur supplementation has been reported to significantly reduce knee osteoarthritis pain (GRADE level: moderate) (Onakpoya et al, 2017) and muscle soreness after exercise (GRADE level: low) (Fang & Nasir, 2020). Nevertheless, study on Cur as an intervention has not shown an effect of attenuating knee osteoarthritis pain (GRADE level: low) (Hsiao et al, 2021). One study on ginger as an intervention failed to show an effect of relieving pain (GRADE level: very low) (Araya‐Quintanilla et al, 2020).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…As there were no identified placebo-controlled studies using the KOOS in curcumin trials, we estimated the sample size based on studies using the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) pain score as an outcome measure. In a meta-analysis comprising 5 studies, an effect size of 0.787 compared to the placebo was identified [ 14 ]. However, as higher doses were often administered, a more conservative effect size of 0.55 was predicted.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It possesses a wide array of functional characteristics, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory [ 15 ] as well as antiviral, antibacterial, and antifungal properties [ 16 ]. Curcumin has been extensively investigated for its cellular and molecular modes of action against cancer [ 17 , 18 ], diabetes [ 19 ], neurological ailments [ 20 ], and osteoarthritis [ 21 ], and even entered several clinical trials [ 22 , 23 ]. Curcumin inhibits cancer cell proliferation [ 24 , 25 ], DNA repair along the p53-p21/GADD45A-cyclin/CDK-Rb/E2F-DNMT1 axis [ 26 , 27 ], metastasis by the NF-κB/c-JUN/MMP pathway [ 28 ], and the CXC-chemokine/NF-κB signaling pathway [ 29 , 30 , 31 ] as well as angiogenesis by the protein kinase C/NF-κB/AP-1 pathway [ 32 , 33 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%