The efficacy and effect of repeated exposure to 2-phenoxyethanol, clove oil and tricaine methanesulphonate as anesthetic agents on juvenile Angelfish (Pterophyllum scalare)

Mitjana, Olga; Bonastre, Cristina; Insua, Daniel; Falceto, María Victoria; Esteban, Jair Lazarín San; Josa, A.; Espinosa, E.

doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2014.07.013

Cited by 43 publications

(38 citation statements)

References 28 publications

(57 reference statements)

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“…The findings of MS-222 efficacy at dose of 125 mg L À1 for induction (≤3 min) and recovery (≤5 min) in Labeo rohita in present study are agreement with the other fish species (King et al 2005;Pawar, Sanaye, Sreepada, Harish, Suryavanshi & Ansari 2011;Chambel et al 2013;Ghanawi, Samer & Imad 2013). However, some fish species required high concentration (140-150 mg L À1 ) of MS-222 to achieve desirable induction (≤3 min) and recovery (≤5 min) compare with this species (Roubach, De Carvalho & Val 2001;Mercy, Malika & Sajan 2013;Mitjana, Bonastre, Insua, Falceto, Esteban, Josa & Espinosa 2014). Similarly, MS-222 efficacy for induction (≤ 3 min) and recovery (≤ 5 min) was found in low concentration (100 mg L À1 ) in another fish species than Labeo rohita (Hseu, Yeh, Chu & Ting 1998;Bystriansky, LeBlanc & Ballantyne 2006; Ibarra-Zatarain, Ibarra-Castro, Alvarez-Lajonch ere, Aguilar & S anchez-T ellez 2011).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

“…; Ghanawi, Samer & Imad ) . However, some fish species required high concentration (140–150 mg L −1 ) of MS‐222 to achieve desirable induction (≤3 min) and recovery (≤5 min) compare with this species (Roubach, De Carvalho & Val ; Mercy, Malika & Sajan ; Mitjana, Bonastre, Insua, Falceto, Esteban, Josa & Espinosa ). Similarly, MS‐222 efficacy for induction (≤ 3 min) and recovery (≤ 5 min) was found in low concentration (100 mg L −1 ) in another fish species than Labeo rohita (Hseu, Yeh, Chu & Ting ; Bystriansky, LeBlanc & Ballantyne ; Ibarra‐Zatarain, Ibarra‐Castro, Alvarez‐Lajonchère, Aguilar & Sánchez‐Téllez ).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Anaesthetic efficacy of MS-222 and AQUI-S^®in advanced size fry of rohu,Labeo rohita,(Hamilton-Buchanan)

Husen

Sharma

2015

Aquac Res

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Anaesthetic agents are very useful for reducing the stress caused by handling, sorting, transportation, artificial reproduction, tagging, administration of vaccines and surgical procedures in fish. The efficacy of two anaesthetics: MS-222 and AQUI-S â were tested on rohu, Labeo rohita advanced size fry. The lowest effective doses that produced induction in 3 min or less and recovery times 5 min or less and meet the most criteria of good anaesthetic characteristics were 125 mg L À1 of MS-222, and 30 mg L À1 of AQUI-S â in rohu, Labeo rohita advanced size fry. Induction times were significantly decreased with increased in the concentrations of any of the two tested anaesthetic agents. The lowest doses suitable for transportation of rohu advanced size fry observed were: 10-15 mg L À1 of MS-222 and 2.5 mg L À1 AQUI-S â . Both anaesthetics showed promising to be used as anaesthetics for handling and transportation in rohu (Labeo rohita) advanced fry.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 88%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Anaesthetic efficacy of MS-222 and AQUI-S^®in advanced size fry of rohu,Labeo rohita,(Hamilton-Buchanan)

Husen

Sharma

2015

Aquac Res

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“…This result is in contrast with an increase in concentration needed to repeatedly anaesthetize goldfish Carassius auratus (L. 1758) (Posner et al ., ) or angelfish Pterophyllum scalare (Schultze 1823) (Mitjana et al . ) and to the reported decrease for hybrid tilapia [ Oreochromis niloticus (L. 1758) × Oreochromis aureus (Steindachner 1864)] with MS‐222 (Smith et al ., ), which suggests that any habituation may be species or dose dependent.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 97%

Effects of repeated anaesthesia on gill and general health of Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar

Chance

Cameron

Fordyce

et al. 2018

Journal of Fish Biology

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Fish are the second most widely utilized vertebrate group used for scientific procedures in the United Kingdom, but the development and application of 3Rs (the principles of replacement, reduction, and refinement) in aquaculture disease research lags behind methodologies in place for mammalian studies. With a need for individual monitoring and non‐lethal sampling, the effect of repeat anaesthesia on experimental fish needs to be better understood. This study analyses the effect of repeat anaesthesia with MS‐222, metomidate and AQUI‐S upon the gill and general health of post‐smolt Atlantic salmon Salmo salar. A single, lethal dose of anaesthetic was compared with seven anaesthetizing time points over 28 days, terminating in a lethal dose. No anaesthetic showed significant differences in accumulation in the muscle tissue, or changes in plasma glucose after repeated or single dosing. Fish repeatedly anaesthetized with MS‐222 or AQUI‐S exhibited upregulation of osmoregulatory genes in the gill and AQUI‐S‐treated individuals showed, histologically, epithelial lifting from the lamellae capillary irrespective of whether they had a single or repeated dose history. No significant changes were seen in inflammatory or stress genes in the head kidney of fish repeatedly anaesthetized with AQUI‐S or metomidate, however MS‐222 treatment resulted in upregulation of tnfα3. Repeated anaesthesia with MS‐222 and metomidate gave a significant decrease and increase in peripheral blood neutrophils, respectively. This study concludes that no increase in cumulative stress or inflammation is induced by the repeated anaesthetization of S. salar with any of the tested anaesthetics, however gill osmotic regulation and blood parameters may be affected.

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“…); juvenile Freshwater Angelfish Pterophyllum scalare and Goldfish Carassius auratus exposed to MS‐222 (Mitjana et al. ; Kucuk and Coban ); juvenile Persian Sturgeon Acipenser persicus exposed to clove oil and ketamine (Adel et al. ); and Nile Tilapia Oreochromis niloticus , Sharptooth Catfish Clarias gariepinus , and Rainbow Trout exposed to tobacco extract (Agokei and Adebisi ; Mohammadi and Khara ).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sedative Efficacy of Tobacco Extract, Clove Oil, Tricaine Methanesulfonate, and Ketamine: Effects on Hematological Parameters and Blood Biochemical Profile in Sterlet

et al. 2019

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This study was carried out to evaluate the efficacy of four sedatives, including tobacco extract, clove oil, tricaine methanesulfonate (MS‐222), and ketamine, in juvenile Sterlet Acipenser ruthenus by use of two experiments. First, fish with an average weight (±SD) of 64.1 ± 3.4 g were exposed to immersion at six concentrations of each sedative, including clove oil at 14, 35, 56, 77, 98, and 119 mg/L; MS‐222 at 45, 50, 55, 60, 65, and 70 mg/L; ketamine at 35, 37.5, 40, 42.5, 45, and 50 mg/L; and tobacco extract at 375, 450, 525, 600, 675, and 700 mg/L. Induction time (deep induction) and recovery time were measured, and the concentrations inducing lower induction time and recovery (i.e., optimum concentrations) of each sedative were obtained as follows: 56 mg/L for clove oil, 60 mg/L for MS‐222, 45 mg/L for ketamine, and 675 mg/L for tobacco extract. To evaluate the impact of the selected concentration of each sedative on physiological responses of Sterlet, the hematological indices, plasma cortisol, glucose, and lactate concentrations were measured. Additionally, one nonexposed group was considered as a control group. Significant changes were revealed in all hematological parameters except for mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration and monocytes percent. Biochemical parameters were measured at 0, 1, 3, and 6 h after induction. Significant changes were found in cortisol and lactate levels for all treatments except clove oil. Glucose concentration changed significantly only in the control group. Given that fish sedated with clove oil did not indicate changes in blood chemistry, clove oil may be the more effective sedative according to our results.

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The efficacy and effect of repeated exposure to 2-phenoxyethanol, clove oil and tricaine methanesulphonate as anesthetic agents on juvenile Angelfish (Pterophyllum scalare)

Cited by 43 publications

References 28 publications

Anaesthetic efficacy of MS-222 and AQUI-S^®in advanced size fry of rohu,Labeo rohita,(Hamilton-Buchanan)

Anaesthetic efficacy of MS-222 and AQUI-S^®in advanced size fry of rohu,Labeo rohita,(Hamilton-Buchanan)

Effects of repeated anaesthesia on gill and general health of Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar

Sedative Efficacy of Tobacco Extract, Clove Oil, Tricaine Methanesulfonate, and Ketamine: Effects on Hematological Parameters and Blood Biochemical Profile in Sterlet

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The efficacy and effect of repeated exposure to 2-phenoxyethanol, clove oil and tricaine methanesulphonate as anesthetic agents on juvenile Angelfish (Pterophyllum scalare)

Cited by 43 publications

References 28 publications

Anaesthetic efficacy of MS-222 and AQUI-S®in advanced size fry of rohu,Labeo rohita,(Hamilton-Buchanan)

Anaesthetic efficacy of MS-222 and AQUI-S®in advanced size fry of rohu,Labeo rohita,(Hamilton-Buchanan)

Effects of repeated anaesthesia on gill and general health of Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar

Sedative Efficacy of Tobacco Extract, Clove Oil, Tricaine Methanesulfonate, and Ketamine: Effects on Hematological Parameters and Blood Biochemical Profile in Sterlet

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Product

Resources

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Anaesthetic efficacy of MS-222 and AQUI-S^®in advanced size fry of rohu,Labeo rohita,(Hamilton-Buchanan)

Anaesthetic efficacy of MS-222 and AQUI-S^®in advanced size fry of rohu,Labeo rohita,(Hamilton-Buchanan)