Mammals have been the focus of intensive scientific inquiry and much is known of the life-history attributes of many species. However, recent environmental concerns and new legislation requiring environmental assessments have brought demands for more detailed information on the systematics, population status, and habitat require¬ ments of mammals. It will take the concerted efforts of professional mammalogists from federal and state agen¬ cies, academic institutions, and the private sector to establish priorities and meet the mammalian research and conservation needs that society requires. The "Colloquium" is a loosely organized group of professional scientists from the southeastern United States that has interest in conservation and management of mammals in the region. The group first met at the University of Memphis in 1991 and has met annually since then. The Colloquium exists to provide individuals representing different agencies or institutions to meet, get acquainted, and exchange information and ideas concern¬ ing mammalian research and conservation priorities.