“…Numerous studies have examined the use and effects of traditional medicines for various diseases [ [1] , [2] , [3] , [4] , [5] ], including the effects of herbal medicines on infectious diseases, such as candidiasis [ [6] , [7] , [8] ], typhoid fever [ [9] , [10] , [11] , [12] , [13] , [14] ], toxoplasmosis [ [15] , [16] , [17] ], gingivitis [ 18 , 19 ], vaginitis [ 20 ], and the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) [ 21 , 22 ], and noninfectious diseases such as diabetes [ 23 ].…”