The effectiveness of nutrition education program based on health belief model compared with traditional training

Sharifirad, Gholam Reza; Tol, Azar; Mohebi, Siamak; Matlabi, Mohammad; Shahnazi, Hossein; Saeidi, Marzieh

doi:10.4103/2277-9531.112684

Cited by 34 publications

(33 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…HBM has been applied widely and studied extensively since its introduction, and several systemic review and meta-analyses have reported on its effectiveness in predicting and explaining healthrelated behavior (Carpenter, 2010;Jones, Smith, & Llewellyn, 2014). HBM has specifically been applied to perinatal issues such as contraception use (Hall, 2012), dietary behaviors and gestational weight gain during pregnancy (Khoramabadi et al, 2015;Ledoux et al, 2017;Sharifirad et al, 2013), and pregnant women's decisions regarding mode of delivery (Loke, Davies, & Li, 2015). Izadirad, Niknami, Zareban, and Hidarnia (2017) used the HBM tenets of perceived benefits, barriers, and threats to design a program to improve uptake of prenatal care services among Iranian women.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Intention to Participate in Group Prenatal Care: Moving Beyond Yes or No

Berman

Yorga

Sheeder

2018

Health Promotion Practice

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Group prenatal care (GPNC) is an alternative model to traditional individual care and may improve public health outcomes. Prior studies suggest that interest in GPNC varies widely and few studies have examined characteristics predictive of interest in this model. The purpose of this study was to inform GPNC recruitment efforts by examining likelihood of participation delineated by characteristics and GPNC perceptions. Pregnant participants received information about GPNC then completed a survey measuring demographic, psychosocial, and reproductive characteristics, likelihood to participate in GPNC, and factors influencing selections. Respondents expressed varied levels of likelihood to participate in GPNC; 16.2% low likelihood, 44.9% moderate likelihood, and 38.9% high likelihood. Characteristics were similar between groups, and thus their use is not recommended when targeting recruitment efforts. Benefits outweighed barriers and threats for the high likelihood category, barriers and threats outweighed benefits for the low likelihood category, and benefits, barriers, and threats were balanced for the moderate likelihood category. Accurately assessing likelihood of participating in GPNC efficiently identifies individuals who are clearly either going to decline or participate, as well as promotes targeted recruitment efforts directed at those who are ambivalent. Understanding and addressing perceived benefits, barriers, and threats supports effective GPNC recruitment.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Intention to Participate in Group Prenatal Care: Moving Beyond Yes or No

Berman

Yorga

Sheeder

2018

Health Promotion Practice

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“…In previous evidence, it was focused that higher levels of self-efficacy contributed to physical activity and lower dietary ( 15 ). Previous studies showed that health belief model is a useful framework for describing the healthy nutrition behavior ( 16 - 19 ). Moreover, this model has been used in risk reduction of cardiovascular disease in college students ( 20 ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors Predicting Nutrition and Physical Activity Behaviors Due to Cardiovascular Disease in Tehran University Students: Application of Health Belief Model

Rahmati-Najarkolaei¹,

Tavafian²,

Fesharaki³

et al. 2015

Iran Red Crescent Med J

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Background:Disease preventing methods focus mostly on lifestyle factors such as physical activity, healthy diet and not smoking. Previous studies verified using theory and models to change unhealthy behaviors, so that health belief model (HBM) is a useful framework for describing the healthy nutrition behavior.Objectives:This study aimed to predict factors related to unhealthy nutrition and inactive life in students of Tehran University, Tehran, Iran based on the Health Belief Model (HBM).Patients and Methods:In this cross sectional study, proportional quota sampling from three different educational levels was conducted from October to December 2012. A self-administered validated instrument based on the Health Belief Model (HBM) with 69 items and four sections was used to collect data. In this study through using linear and logistic regression, the effect of body mass index, age, gender, marriage, self-efficacy, cues to action, knowledge, perceived severity, susceptibility, benefits and barriers on nutrition and physical activity behavior were assessed. SPSS version 18 was used to analyze data.Results:Totally, 368 students including 318 female students (86.4%) and 50 male students (13.6%) with a mean age of 24.9 years (SD = 4.55) took part in the study. Among all independent variables, gender (P < 0.001), knowledge (P = 0.023) and perceived barriers (P = 0.004) predicted nutrition behavior. In case of physical activity, knowledge (P = 0.011), perceived severity (P = 0.009), perceived barriers (P = 0.019) and self-efficacy (P = 0.033) had significance association with physical activity behavior.Conclusions:This study indicated that health belief model contrasts could predict the risky behavior of university students due to heart disease. However, more researches are needed to verify the predictors of high risky behaviors in students.

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“…Generally, the health belief theories demonstrated that individuals with low perceived susceptibility deny the possibility of suffering from a health condition or disease, those with average perceived susceptibility consider themselves susceptible to a health condition, and those with high perceived susceptibility perceive the real risk of suffering from a health condition [ 23 ]. Some studies showed the effect of educational interventions on increasing perceived susceptibility to dietary behaviors among pregnant women [ 24 , 25 ]. Considering the hypothesis of the present study individuals’ perceived susceptibility could be increased by designing and implementing educational interventions.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Designing an educational intervention to prevent excessive gestational weight gain: a protocol for a randomized controlled trial

et al. 2019

Self Cite

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BackgroundPregnancy as one of the critical stages of life carries a high risk to the health of pregnant women. The amount of weight gained during pregnancy can affect the woman and her infant health immediately or in the future. The present study is conducted to design and explore the effectiveness of an educational intervention based on health belief model (HBM) to preventing excessive gestational weight gain (GWG).MethodsThis research-based planning is designed in three phases and will be conducted on pregnant women in first trimester. In the first phase of this randomized controlled trial study, body mass index (BMI), the level of knowledge and the level of the HBM constructs will be measured using a questionnaire. The HBM questionnaire is designed based on a literature review and experts opinions. In the next phase the educational program content will be designed based on the results of the first phase of the study on the level of women’s knowledge, and HBM constructs as well as a literature review and experts opinions. The intervention will be designed in four training sessions about the importance of behaviors, especially physical activity and nutrition, in the prevention of excessive weight gain during pregnancy. The tired phase includes the implementation of educational intervention with two intervention and control groups. The efficacy of the program will be evaluated by measuring the level of the knowledge, HBM constructs and women’s weight gain during pregnancy in the second and third trimesters. Appreciate weight gain will be considered according to the BMI in first trimester.DiscussionThe present study will provide strong information regarding the effetiness of the HBM and appropriate framework to develop educational interventions together with enhancing pregnant women’s knowledge and belief toward weight management behaviors.Trial registrationRegistration of this randomized control trial has been completed with the Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials, IRCT20180703040325N1. Date of registration: 2018-08-20.

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The effectiveness of nutrition education program based on health belief model compared with traditional training

Cited by 34 publications

References 9 publications

Intention to Participate in Group Prenatal Care: Moving Beyond Yes or No

Intention to Participate in Group Prenatal Care: Moving Beyond Yes or No

Factors Predicting Nutrition and Physical Activity Behaviors Due to Cardiovascular Disease in Tehran University Students: Application of Health Belief Model

Designing an educational intervention to prevent excessive gestational weight gain: a protocol for a randomized controlled trial

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