The effectiveness of Arbuscula Mycorrhyza Fungi stater with different fortification in increasing the productivity of Clitoria ternatea on saline soil

Abstract

Saline soil has a high salt content and low productivity, so it is rarely used as agricultural land or forage land for animal feed. Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) is a soil fungus that can help plants absorb water and nutrients so that it can help increase plant growth and productivity. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of AMF in increasing the productivity of Clitoria ternatea on saline soil. The research used a completely randomized design (CRD) with a factorial pattern of 5 x 3 with 8 replications. The results showed that the interaction effect of AMF treatment and saline soil was significant (P<0.05) for all variables. This study concluded that saline soil increased the proline content of Clitoria ternatea leaves, and reduced the amount of leaf chlorophyll. AMF could help Clitoria ternatea to overcome saline stress and reduce the use of fertilizer doses by 50%. The addition of AMF increased the total vertical length gain, canopy dry weight, percentage of root colonization, and root dry weight. The type of AMF product IPB 2 gave the best results.