2016
DOI: 10.1097/icl.0000000000000202
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The Effect of Temperature on Soft Contact Lens Diameter

Abstract: This study has identified the levels of shrinkage in current soft contact lenses. In many cases, these shrinkage levels can be expected to have significant effects on clinical performance.

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Cited by 11 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The shrinkage factors were calculated from measurements of lens diameter at room and eye temperatures using an established method. 3,11 This represents the amount of change in BC and diameter when lenses are placed on the eye and raised to ocular surface temperature.…”
Section: Study Lensesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The shrinkage factors were calculated from measurements of lens diameter at room and eye temperatures using an established method. 3,11 This represents the amount of change in BC and diameter when lenses are placed on the eye and raised to ocular surface temperature.…”
Section: Study Lensesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because contact lens polymer properties in solution are functions of solution osmolarity and temperature, dimensional changes may occur from the time that a lens is removed from its blister pack or lens case at room temperature and inserted onto the eye, to the time that the lens water content and temperature equilibrate on eye. In most soft lenses, base curve, diameter, and sagittal depth decrease with increasing solution osmolality (Lum, Perera, & Ho, ), while diameter and modulus (of most silicone hydrogel and some conventional hydrogel lenses) decrease with increasing temperature (Young, Garofalo, Peters, & Harmer, ; Young, Potts, & Sulley, ). Changes beyond the ISO tolerances when the temperature is increased from room temperature to that of the ocular surface have been reported, but without effecting contact lens‐induced conjunctival staining (CLICS, one of the study endpoints) (Ozkan et al, ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The model assumed no shrinkage but, with actual lenses, the optimum design (8.60/14.2 mm) would need to be larger and flatter to compensate for on-eye shrinkage. 14,15 With the most temperature sensitive materials, such as high water non-ionic Group 2 materials, this would equate to approximately 9.00/15.0 mm (BC/diameter).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%