The effect of slow deep breathing relaxation exercise on pain levels during and post chest tube removal after coronary artery bypass graft surgery

Jarrah, Mohamad; Hweidi, Issa M.; Al-Dolat, Sirin A.; Alhawatmeh, Hossam; Al-Obeisat, Salwa M.; Hweidi, Aysam I.; Alkouri, Osama

doi:10.1016/j.ijnss.2022.03.001

Cited by 13 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…The pain intensity when first stage maternity before and after breathing relaxation is generally different (Liao et al, 2021). It is to the theoretical concept demonstrated that breath relaxation is able to reduce the pain experienced by the mother (Jarrah et al, 2022). The mother still experiences contractions in her womb as these contractions are necessary for the progress of childbirth, but the mother should enjoy contractions as something that feels comfortable (Liao et al, 2021).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Effect of Using Endorphin Massage for Decreasing Pain at First Stage in Normal Labor

Astuti¹,

Sari²

2022

j. info kesehat.

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Labor pain is a subjective experience of physical sensations associated with uterine contractions, dilation, thinning cervix and fetal descent during labor. To resolve the pain of labor, it has been implemented in a nonpharmacological method which is endorphin massage, in understanding endorphin massage for pressing pain in the first stage, in an active phase of normal multiparous mothers' deliveries. This research aims to research endorphin massage's influence on suppressing pain during the active phase of normal labor of multiparous mothers. This study is quasi-experimental with a cross-sectional approach. The study population of all women giving birth administered the purposive sampling data capture techniques, and it was obtained 132 multiparous mothers with normal labor in the observation sheet. Data were examined by administering a T-test. The majority of the pain intensity in the first stage of active phase multiparous mothers with normal labor, before the breath relaxation, is severe, with up to 49% experiencing severe pain. The majority of the percentage of moderate pain in the first stage of active phase multiparous mothers with normal labor, after breath relaxation, is as high as 42%. Meanwhile, the pain intensity of the first stage in active phase multiparous mothers with normal labor, prior to endorphin massage, is as high as 73.3%. Pain intensity of the first stage in active phase multiparous mothers normal labor after endorphin massage, the majority of the percentage is moderate pain up to 53.3%. Statistical test results obtained p-value is 0.004 endorphin massage. In conclusion, there is an effect of breath relaxation on the intensity of pain during normal labor in multiparous mothers. Furthermore, researchers can do a combination of endorpine massage with other treatments to treat pain during the I active phase of labor and pain intensity checks can be done by testing cortisol levels.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In this phase, most mothers encounter severe pain as the activities of the uterus begin to be more active (Hong & Shin, 2020). In the contraction phase, the longer it is, the stronger and more frequent it will be (Jarrah et al, 2022).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of Using Endorphin Massage for Decreasing Pain at First Stage in Normal Labor

Astuti¹,

Sari²

2022

j. info kesehat.

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“…Based on the results of several literature reviews in table 1 of nonpharmacological pain management that can be done to reduce pain, including: cold application (Seweid et al, 2021), heat therapy (Kwon et al, 2022), positioning, acupuncture and reflexiology (Kia et al, 2021), slow deep breathing relaxation exercise (Jarrah et al, 2022), distraction (Ibitoye et al, 2019), Tai Chi (R. Wang et al, 2022) dan music therapy (C. Wang & Tian, 2021).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Philosophical Studies of Non-Pharmacological Pain Management with Transcultural Nursing Approach

Yunani

Pandin

2022

Preprint

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This article will discuss the philosophical study of non-pharmacological pain management by looking at perspectives in ontology, epistemology and axiology. Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with tissue damage. The impact of pain can generate tension that can stimulate the central nerve to release catecholamines that cause arterial and tachycardial constriction. This can increase the afterload and decrease the cardiac output. Pain is influenced by biological, psychological, and social factors at varying degrees. Pain is a subjective experience of the patient so in the provision of nursing care to pain patients, it is necessary to pay attention to the factors that affect pain among other cultures. Understanding and knowledge of transcultural nursing theory, one of which is the Theory of Diversity-Based Diversity and Cultural Universality by Madeleine M. Leinenger with the sunrise model, must be owned by the nurse in conducting the assessment, making the diagnosis and arrange nursing intervention. Non-pharmacological pain management also needs to be done by nurses in overcoming pain problems in patients.

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“…S diagnosa sudah teratasi dikarenakan kriteria hasil skala nyeri 1, pasien mengatakan nyerinya sudah berkurang. Berdasarkan penelitian (Jarrah et al, 2022), mengajarkan teknik nonfarmakologis berupa pemberian teknik relaksasi nafas dalam dapat menurunkan intensitas nyeri, meningkatkan ventilasi paru dan meningkatkan oksigen darah sehingga membuat pasien merasa rileks, pemberian teknik relaksasi nafas dalam perlu memperhatikan pendekatan antara pasien dengan perawat saat berkomunikasi dan menenangkan pasien pun merasa lebih diperhatikan sehingga dapat menimbulkan rasa nyaman dan aman yang akan bepengaruh pada skala nyeri yang dirasakan Berdasarkan pelaksanaan yang telah dilakukan selama 3 hari pada diagnosa risiko infeksi pada Tn. S didapatkan evaluasi hasil pada Tn.…”

Section: Evaluasi Keperawatanunclassified

Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Tn.S dan Tn.A Dengan Diabetes Mellitus Diruang Penyakit Dalam Di RSU Kota Tangerang Selatan

Ridlo¹

2022

ijons

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Latar Belakang: Diabetes mellitus merupakan salah satu masalah di dunia yang saat ini semakin meningkat karena ketidakstabilan kadar gula dalam darah yang disebabkan kerusakan pada sekresi insulin, kerja insulin atau keduanya. Tujuan: Untuk memperoleh gambaran dan mampu melakukan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan Diabetes Mellitus. Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Sampel yang digunakan pada studi kasus ini yaitu Tn. S dan Tn. A dengan diagnosis diabetes mellitus. Data yang didapatkan menggunakan pedoman asuhan keperawatan medikal bedah. Hasil: Setelah dilakukan asuhan keperawatan selama 3 x 24 jam pada Tn. S didapatkan hasil nyeri kronis sudah teratasi karena skala nyeri menurun menjadi 1, ketidakstabilan kadar glukosa darah teratasi sebagian karna hasil GDS masih tinggi, risiko infeksi teratasi sebgian karena masih terdapat kemerahan pada luka, gangguan mobilitas fisik teratasi sebagian karena pasien masih kesulitan dalam bergerak. Sedangkan pada Tn. A setelah dilakukan asuhan keperawatan selama 3 x 24 jam didapatkan hasil teratasi semua pada 3 diagnosa yaitu ketidakstabilan kadar glukosa darah, nausea, gangguan pola tidur karena terdapat perubahan yang signifikan. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil diatas bahwa penderita diabetes mellitus yang mengalami peningkatan kadar gula dalam darah yang disebabkan oleh ketidakpatuhanya pola makan dan ketidakpatuhan dalam pengobatan maka perlunya peran perawat dalam memberikan edukasi kesehatan dengan menganjurkan makanan yang sehat dan mengajarkan cara perawatan mandiri.

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The effect of slow deep breathing relaxation exercise on pain levels during and post chest tube removal after coronary artery bypass graft surgery

Cited by 13 publications

References 20 publications

The Effect of Using Endorphin Massage for Decreasing Pain at First Stage in Normal Labor

The Effect of Using Endorphin Massage for Decreasing Pain at First Stage in Normal Labor

Philosophical Studies of Non-Pharmacological Pain Management with Transcultural Nursing Approach

Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Tn.S dan Tn.A Dengan Diabetes Mellitus Diruang Penyakit Dalam Di RSU Kota Tangerang Selatan

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