The Effect of Perceived Stress and Family Functioning on People with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Bhandary, Bidur; S, Rao

doi:10.7860/jcdr/2013/7414.3689

Cited by 15 publications

(22 citation statements)

References 13 publications

(9 reference statements)

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“…[182425] These findings were also verified through the one-on-one interviews during which job-related factors were recognized and acknowledged as one of the major reasons for stress.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 69%

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Factors associated with high stress levels in adults with diabetes mellitus attending a tertiary diabetes care center, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

Muthappan

Tripathy

Harries

et al. 2017

Indian J Endocr Metab

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Objective:We aimed to determine perceived stress levels among adults aged >20 years with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) in a tertiary care diabetes center, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, assess their association with sociodemographic and clinical characteristics and assess the possible risk factors for stress and coping strategies.Methods:A mixed-methods (triangulation design) study with quantitative methodology (survey) and qualitative methodology (interviews) was carried out. Stress levels were assessed among type 2 DM patients attending a diabetes clinic using a 5-point perceived stress scale-10. One-on-one interviews were carried out with 376 participants with DM having high/very high stress levels to understand the reasons for perceived stress and explore their coping mechanisms.Results:The prevalence of high/very high stress was 35% among DM patients. Age 30–40 years, working in professional jobs, and lack of physical activity were factors significantly associated with stress. The perceived major stress inducers were related to family, work, financial issues, and the disease itself.Conclusions:This study showed high levels of stress in more than one-third of DM patients. Potential solutions include regular, formal assessment of stress levels in the clinic, providing integrated counseling and psychological care for DM patients, and promoting physical activity.

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“…[182425] These findings were also verified through the one-on-one interviews during which job-related factors were recognized and acknowledged as one of the major reasons for stress.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 69%

“…[121819] These findings suggest that stress is a critical issue among participants with DM, and one that deserves to be identified and managed as part of comprehensive care.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors associated with high stress levels in adults with diabetes mellitus attending a tertiary diabetes care center, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

Muthappan

Tripathy

Harries

et al. 2017

Indian J Endocr Metab

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“…A diagnosis of T2DM is itself a stressful situation, which requires the family to search adaptive ways to cope (Bhandary, Rao, & Sanal, 2013;Fisher et al, 1998). In this sense, family stress has been associated with T2DM and considered an important factor in adherence to treatment.…”

Section: Family Stressmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In this sense, family stress has been associated with T2DM and considered an important factor in adherence to treatment. In fact, stress plays a major role in T2DM, leading directly to the increase of blood glucose and, thus, to poor glycemic control (Amaral, 2012;Bhandary et al, 2013;Gonzalez et al, 2008;Guthrie, Bartsocas, Jarosz-Chabot, & Konstantinova, 2003;Polonsky et al, 2005). Indirectly, stress interferes with adherence to self-care behaviors, leading patients to ignore health care practices and adopt unhealthy behaviors that interfere with diet, exercise, and medication (Lloyd, Smith, & Weinger, 2005;Powers, 2005).…”

Section: Family Stressmentioning

confidence: 99%

Family and Couple Variables Regarding Adherence in Type 2 Diabetes Patients in the Initial Stages of the Disease

Pereira

Pedras

Ferreira

et al. 2017

J Marital Family Therapy

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This study analyzed which family and couple variables predicted adherence to standard care treatment, in patients recently diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. The sample comprised 224 dyads assessed during the first year of diagnosis (T1) and 4 months later (T2). The results showed that family stress, dyadic adjustment, family coping, and positive support assessed by patients at T1 predicted medication adherence and glucose monitoring at T2. Positive support and dyadic adjustment, assessed by partners at T1, predicted patients' adherence to glucose monitoring and diet at T2. This study highlights the important role of the partner in patient`s adherence. Therefore, standard care in type 2 diabetes should be offered in the context of the dyad.

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“…Dalam (Bhandary, Rao, & Sanal, 2013) mengatakan bahwa orang yang memiliki penerimaan diri, mampu mengenali kelebihan dan kekurangannya sehingga menumbuhkan keyakinan diri (self confidence) dan harga diri (self esteem). Oleh karenanya hal ini menjadi penting dalam mengatasi kemungkinan komplikasi yang timbul (Yuniarti, Dewi, Ningrum, & Widiastuti, 2011).…”

Section: Hasil Dan Pembahasanunclassified

Hubungan Penerimaan Diri Dan Tingkat Stres Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus

Yan¹,

Marisdayana²,

Irma³

2017

Endurance

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Keywords: Diabetic Mellitus, Self Acceptance, Stress Level ABSTRAKDiabetes mellitus dapat menimbulkan komplikasi jika tidak ditangani dengan baik. Kondisi inilah memicu timbulnya stressor psikologis dan psikososial terhadap pemeliharaan status kesehatan. Data penelitian menunjukkan penderita diabetes sering menjadi putus asa dalam mengendalikan komplikasi yang timbul dari penyakit tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keterkaitan hubungan antara penerimaan diri dengan tingkat stress pada lansia penderita diabetes mellitus di Kota Jambi. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan desain crossectional. Sampel penelitian adalah lansia penderita diabetes dengan komplikasi. Terdapat 77 responden terlibat yang dipilih dengan secara accidental sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui proses wawancara dengan menggunakan kuesioner Berger's self-acceptence dan dianalisis menggunakan uji Spearman's Rank test. Sebagian besar responden adalah perempuan yang menderita diabetes mellitus dengan rentang usia 45-60 tahun mempunyai kategori penerimaan diri yang kurang baik. Terlihat adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara penerimaan diri dengan tingkat stres pada lansia penderita diabetes mellitus di Kota Jambi. Penerimaan diri yang negatif mempengaruhi tingkat stres yang dialami penderita selama sakit. Dengan demikian, perlu pengembangan program penatalaksanaan stres akibat komplikasi diabetes dalam memperbaiki kesehatan psikologis.

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The Effect of Perceived Stress and Family Functioning on People with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Cited by 15 publications

References 13 publications

Factors associated with high stress levels in adults with diabetes mellitus attending a tertiary diabetes care center, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

Factors associated with high stress levels in adults with diabetes mellitus attending a tertiary diabetes care center, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India

Family and Couple Variables Regarding Adherence in Type 2 Diabetes Patients in the Initial Stages of the Disease

Hubungan Penerimaan Diri Dan Tingkat Stres Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus

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