The effect of orthodontic extraoral appliances on depression and the anxiety levels of patients and parents

Topcuoglu, Tolga; Yıldırım, Osman; Bırlık, Merih; Sönmezer, Murat

doi:10.4103/1119-3077.122850

Cited by 9 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 36 publications

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“…The relationship between the psychological state of a patient and orthodontic treatment 9 suggests the need for psychological assessment, particularly with regard to depression and anxiety, during treatment with dental appliances. 10 Depression is also a common feature of AN 11 and may have contributed to the weight loss and aggravation of symptoms observed in Case 2. Therefore, orthodontists and the families of patients should directly inquire about the mental state of patients and assess their compliance with healthy eating patterns with regard to appropriate referrals to mental health professionals.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 94%

Two Cases of Eating Disorders in Adolescents with Dental Braces Fitted Prior to the Onset of Anorexia Nervosa

Lee

Kim

et al. 2015

Psychiatry Investig

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Orthodontic treatment typically occurs during early childhood and adolescence but the wearing of dental braces is often associated with sudden changes in eating patterns that prolong treatment into the teenage years. Despite these changes, psychological assessments related to eating disorders during the course of orthodontic treatment are often ignored. Based on the findings of the present case report, it is suggested that adolescent patients who wear braces and exhibit severe weight loss should be carefully monitored for psychiatric problems, including eating disorders.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 94%

Two Cases of Eating Disorders in Adolescents with Dental Braces Fitted Prior to the Onset of Anorexia Nervosa

Lee

Kim

et al. 2015

Psychiatry Investig

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“…Studies have also highlighted the existence of degrees of depression in the problems of periodontal [ 21 ] [ 22 ]. Topcuoglu et al, conclude that the extraoral appliance therapy has negative effects on the mental health of individuals, and their levels of depression and anxiety are increased [ 23 ]. This difference can result from the use of orthodontic intervention method.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of Orthodontic Intervention on Mental Health and Body Image

Imani¹,

Jalali²,

Dinmohammadi³

et al. 2018

Open Access Maced J Med Sci

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AIM:Physical health especially oral and dental health can play a leading role in individuals’ mental health status. Therefore, determining the relationship between orthodontics, mental health, and body image can provide solutions for the development of treatment services and provision of greater accessibility of communities to them.METHODS:The present study was natural experimental research conducted to determine the relationship between orthodontic treatment, mental health, and body image. To conduct this research, individuals referring to orthodontic clinics in the city of Kermanshah and meeting the inclusion criteria in the study were selected using convenience sampling method and then they were assessed before and after undergoing orthodontics via the standardised Goldberg’s General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) and Multidimensional Body-Self Relations Questionnaire (MBSRQ).RESULTS:The mean scores of mental health problems in the study participants reduced and such a difference calculated by Wilcoxon signed-rank test with a 95% confidence level was significant (P = 0.001). Moreover, all the subscales of GHQ in the study participants showed a significant decrease after orthodontics compared to the stage before that (P < 0.05). The mean score of MBSRQ before orthodontics was equal to 171.78 and this value reached 172.51 after that, indicating individuals’ increased scores and their high levels of satisfaction with their body image. Nevertheless, the given difference was trivial, and it was not statistically significant (P = 0.751).CONCLUSIONS:The results of the present study showed that orthodontic treatment could significantly increase mental health status in the clients and also improve multidimensional attitudes towards body image.

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“…If we consider that the study by Topcuoglu et al. shows that there is an increase in anxiety and depression in adult patients whilst undergoing orthodontic treatment, assessment and intervention on anxiety becomes a highly relevant need in orthodontic contexts.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Topcuoglu et al. assessed the changes in depression and anxiety levels of orthodontic patients before the extraoral appliance therapy, and at a 1‐year follow‐up, finding that the 1‐year‐treatment group scored significantly higher than the pre‐treatment group on the depression scale and the trait anxiety scale.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The impact of dental appearance and anxiety on self‐esteem in adult orthodontic patients

Romero-Maroto

Santos-Puerta

Olmo

et al. 2015

Orthod Craniofacial Res

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The effect of orthodontic extraoral appliances on depression and the anxiety levels of patients and parents

Abstract: The results of this study emphasize the need for due consideration of psychological parameters before and during treatment with extra-oral appliances, particularly with regard to depression and anxiety.

Cited by 9 publications

References 36 publications

Two Cases of Eating Disorders in Adolescents with Dental Braces Fitted Prior to the Onset of Anorexia Nervosa

Two Cases of Eating Disorders in Adolescents with Dental Braces Fitted Prior to the Onset of Anorexia Nervosa

The Effect of Orthodontic Intervention on Mental Health and Body Image

The impact of dental appearance and anxiety on self‐esteem in adult orthodontic patients

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