Risk Assessment and Auditors' Responsibilities: AnAssessment of COVID-19 Era
IntroductionThe global outbreak of COVID-19 and the scourge it brought have caused significant economic challenges with a devastating impact on world economies. The unprecedented impacts of the pandemic have disrupted professional services globally with accounting and auditing professional being no exceptional. Beside, all industries particularly, airline, retail, hospitality, oil and gas, education sector and many other service related industries have been adversely impacted, generated exceptional shocks in capital markets. These conditions have created many uncertainties for auditors and many public and private companies . The impact of the scourge provides a reminder for auditors risk reassessments as a fallout of pandemic to the responsibilities to identify, assess and respond to potential risks of clients' material misstatements. Apparently, the COVID-19 and its attendant effects have brought new realities that new risks may be identified likened with prior audits (El-Mousawi & Kanso, 2020). Many auditors' clients are facing exceptional uncertainties and these companies will now grapple with the realities that things have changed and understanding what getting back to prior conditions will look like different geographies and for diverse industries (Eriadi & Abdullah, 2018). Private corporations and public ones are now forced to provide as much information as it practicable to investors and others regarding the present financial statements. An assessment of COVID-19 effect will now necessitate identifying and carry out risk assessment and auditors responsibilities. This may obviously create multifaceted and challenging for auditors due to new risks will emerge as response to COVID-19 pandemic effects (Accountancy Europe, 2020).Many companies may need to consider new or different risks associated to the impact of COVID-19, For instance cases relating to: liquidity challenges, problem of access to capital, debt covenant compliance issues, ability to continue as a going concern, insider dealings and falsifications of previous estimations, cybersecurity, including data security in a computer-generated environment, possible changes in internal control dynamics over financial statement reporting, assets and goodwill impairments possibilities, realistic fair value estimations and assets valuations, third-party and vendor concerns and importantly, meeting industry specific regulatory requirements and economic considerations of associated risks as a result global lockdown and business disruptions (Owolabi & Folarin, 2020). Unfortunately, auditors are likely to encounter some constraints in an expected comprehensive risk assessment in completing the audit exercise and concerns in obtaining adequate information and evaluating sufficiently and appropriateness of audit evidence. Effectiveness of risk assessment, auditors' responsibilities and audit approach greatly depend on high display of professional competence and