2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcme.2007.08.001
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The effect of cervical spine manual therapy on normal mouth opening in asymptomatic subjects

Abstract: Objective: Temporomandibular disorders are a group of disorders affecting the temporomandibular joint and/or masticatory muscles. One of the signs associated with temporomandibular disorders is a reduction in mouth opening. During normal mouth opening, extension occurs at the cervical-cranial junction. The purpose of this investigation was to determine if manual therapy applied to the cervical-cranial junction would significantly improve mouth-opening capacity. Methods: One hundred one participants were random… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(11 citation statements)
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References 12 publications
(11 reference statements)
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“…19,20 Many studies have investigated the effects of SMT on lower cervical pain, [14][15][16]21 but there is no randomizedcontrolled trial in which SMT is used to diminish craniofacial pain. George et al 22 compared cervical manipulation with a soft tissue technique at the cervical-cranial junction to improve mouth opening in healthy controls, but no significant results were obtained. Another study examined a manual therapy and therapeutic exercise protocol applied at the cervical spine, to treat craniofacial pain of myofascial origin in a cohort intervention study, which resulted in an increase in the PPT in the masticatory muscles and increased mouth opening.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…19,20 Many studies have investigated the effects of SMT on lower cervical pain, [14][15][16]21 but there is no randomizedcontrolled trial in which SMT is used to diminish craniofacial pain. George et al 22 compared cervical manipulation with a soft tissue technique at the cervical-cranial junction to improve mouth opening in healthy controls, but no significant results were obtained. Another study examined a manual therapy and therapeutic exercise protocol applied at the cervical spine, to treat craniofacial pain of myofascial origin in a cohort intervention study, which resulted in an increase in the PPT in the masticatory muscles and increased mouth opening.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[32][33][34] Functional status: Jaw Range of Motion Scale: a validated and reliable device for measuring jaw range of motion. 35,36 Cervical Range of Motion Device: a validated and reliable device for measuring degree of neck movement. 37 Goniometry: a validated and reliable instrument for measuring active and passive shoulder range of motion.…”
Section: Lef Evaluationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The pelvis was adjusted to correct pelvic unleveling; and the thoracic spine was adjusted along with the cervical spine to address the point tenderness in the neck and shoulder region, as well as to help with any altered head position and to increase the MMO. 15 Because the positions of the jaw and head and neck are intricately linked, 16 manual therapy was performed on the left TMJ. This was done by placing the thumb on the left lower molars intraorally and the index finger hooking on to the inferior aspect of the mandible on that side.…”
Section: Case Reportmentioning
confidence: 99%