The effect of cadmium toxicity on <i>Oreochromis niloticus</i> and human health

Abougabal, Khadiga; Moselhy, Walaa A.; Korni, Fatma M.M.

doi:10.2989/16085914.2019.1707429

Cited by 6 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 14 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Moreover, the most recent studies including the species under investigation interested in some other topics other than anatomy, such as behavioral and ecophysiological studies made by. Saparuddin et al (2020) and Abougabal et al (2020).…”

Section: Palavrasmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparative anatomical studies on the cranial nerves of the fully formed embryos of the Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus (Ostiechthyes-Cichlidae). I. Nervus glossopharyngeus

et al. 2022

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The organization of the roots, ganglia and the peripheral distribution of the cranial nerves of the fully formed embryos of Oreochromis niloticus are examined in the transverse serial sections. These nerves carry fibers, which were also analyzed. The results of this study demonstrated that the glossopharyngeal nerve originates by means of only one root, which leaves the cranium through the glossopharyngeal foramen. This nerve gives fibers (visceromotor) to the first internal and external levator arcus branchialis muscles. There is a single epibranchial (petrosal) ganglion located extracranially. Nervus glossopharyngeus has three rami; pharyngeus, pretramticus and posttrematicus. The ramus pharyngeus carries only viscerosensory fibers; general for the pharyngeal epithelium and special ones for the pseudobranch. General viscerosensory fibers are also carried by rami pretrematicus and posttrematicus for the pharyngeal epithelial lining. The special sensory fibers are carried by the ramus pretrematicus for the taste buds and by ramus posttrematicus for the gill filaments. The ramus pretrematicus also carries visceromotor fibers for the first adductor arcus branchialis and to the first obliquus ventralis muscles.

show abstract

Section: Palavrasmentioning

confidence: 99%