“…To overcome this problem, animals may adjust their acoustic signals in a variety of different ways, including increasing the duration of brief calls , increasing the redundancy of their vocalisations by producing longer and more repetitive signal series (Brumm and Slater, 2006;Kaiser and Hammers, 2009), shifting the timing of their vocalisations (Fuller et al, 2007;Vargas-Salinas and Amézquita, 2013) or increasing the pitch of their vocalisations (Slabbekoorn and Peet, 2003;Parks et al, 2007). One of the most efficient and widespread methods by which animals reduce the impact of signal masking is by raising the amplitude of their vocalisations Hotchkin and Parks, 2013).…”