“…Halpern et al, 2007), with females displaying more negative or self-handicapping math attitudes, having lower math self-confidence, stereotyping math as domain-masculine, underperforming on standardised math tests, and opting out of STEM careers (Crombie et al, 2005;Beyer, 1990Beyer, , 1998Hyde et al, 1990a,b;Linn & Hyde, 1989;Meelissen & Luyten, 2008;Sax & Harper, 2007;The College Board, 1998). On the other hand, males perceive math as a domain-masculine and are more self-confident about their math abilities (Meece et al, 2006;Meelissen & Luyten, 2008;van der Sluis et al, 2010). Thus, males were did better on the psychometric task and were more confident about their success.…”