The Dominant Factors of Scabies Incidence in Two Islamic Boarding School Students, South Sumatera, Indonesia

Arisandi, Yessi; Anwar, Chairil; Salni,; Purnama, Dadang Hikmah; Novrikasari, Novrikasari; Ghiffari, Ahmad

doi:10.1051/e3sconf/20186801018

Cited by 4 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 27 publications

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“…In conditions of residential density that do not meet these requirements, scabies bacteria grow easily in the room because a narrow room supports it, and the occupants are in groups (27,28). The lack of cleanliness of the students' beds causes the transmission of Scabies quickly because usually, the dormitories in the students' beds are humid, and they rarely dry the mattresses and change sheets and pillowcases (9,23).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In addition to sleeping equipment for students, the condition of the students' bedrooms, including the temperature and humidity of the room, can also play a role in breeding the mite Sarcoptes Scabies. More humid and hotter temperatures will cause mite activity to be higher (28). Measuring high humidity in student rooms will support the proliferation of Sarcoptes scabies mites outside the host (9).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Association between Personal Hygiene Behavior and Sleeping Quality on Scabies Incidence

Hidayat¹,

Nurlela²,

Nurapandi³

et al. 2022

IJNHS

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Introduction: Scabies is a skin disease still often found in Indonesia and remains a public health problem. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the incidence of Scabies in 2014 was 130 million people in the world. Objective: This study aims to determine the correlation between personal hygiene behavior in bathing and sleeping with the incidence of Scabies in students at Manhajul Ulum Islamic Boarding School. Method: Descriptive quantitative research using correlation and retrospective research design was used in this research. The total population is 90 students who suffer from Scabies and who do not suffer from Scabies at the Manhajul Ulum Islamic Boarding School. The total sampling technique was used to select the respondents. Results: Statistical test results obtained that there is a relationship between personal hygiene behavior and bathing behavior with the incidence of Scabies (p = 0.023 <0.05), and there is a relationship between personal hygiene behavior and sleeping behavior with the incidence of Scabies (p = 0.011 <0.05). Conclusion: The conclusion of this study states that there is a significant relationship between personal hygiene behavior, bathing behavior, and sleeping behavior with the incidence of Scabies in students at the Manhajul Ulum Islamic Boarding School. Recommendation: This study recommends that Islamic boarding school managers and students improve personal hygiene regarding bathing and sleeping behavior

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between Personal Hygiene Behavior and Sleeping Quality on Scabies Incidence

Hidayat¹,

Nurlela²,

Nurapandi³

et al. 2022

IJNHS

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“…Tingkat kepadatan hunian yang tinggi, kontak fisik antar individu serta tingkat kebersihan yang rendah dapat menyebabkan mudah terjadinya skabies. Kepadatan hunian merupakan faktor penting dalam kejadian skabies, beberapa penelitian terkait di Mali, India dan Australia utara menunjukkan hubungan kepadatan hunian yang signifikan terhadap skabies (11) (12). Penelitian menunjukkan variabel yang paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap kejadian skabies yaitu kepadatan hunian (OR: 8,117; 95% CI: 3,176-20,745), ventilasi (6,712; 1,323-34,066) dan umur (3,246; 1,555-6,775) (13).…”

Section: Aunclassified

“…Kepadatan hunian merupakan faktor penting dalam kejadian skabies, beberapa penelitian terkait di Mali, India dan Australia utara menunjukkan hubungan kepadatan hunian yang signifikan terhadap skabies (11) (12). Penelitian menunjukkan variabel yang paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap kejadian skabies yaitu kepadatan hunian (OR: 8,117; 95% CI: 3,176-20,745), ventilasi (6,712; 1,323-34,066) dan umur (3,246; 1,555-6,775) (13). Kepadatan hunian pada pondok pesantren dapat tercermin dari kepadatan hunian ruang tidur, dengan syarat ideal luas ruangan tidur minimal 4 m 2 serta tidak dianjurkan lebih dari dua orang dalam satu ruangan tidur, kecuali pada siswa dibawah usia 5 tahun (10).…”

Section: Aunclassified

Hubungan Kepadatan Hunian dengan Skabies di Pesantren Da’rul Qur’an Kabupaten Kuningan Periode Tahun 2022 - 2023

Duratunnisa Salsabila,

Arief Budi Yulianti,

Retno Ekowati

2024

BCSMS

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Abstract. Scabies is an infectious skin disease caused by parasitic mites. Residential density is an important factor in increasing the incidence of scabies. Occupancy density in Islamic boarding schools can be reflected in the density of bedroom occupancy. This study aims to determine the relationship between the number of room occupants and the incidence of scabies among students at the Da'rul Qur'an Islamic boarding school, Kuningan Regency. This research is a quantitative observational study with a cross sectional approach. Respondents in the research were middle school and high school students at the Da'rul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School, Kuningan Regency, academic year 2022 to 2023. The sample size was calculated using the hypothesis test formula of different proportions and obtained 137 samples which were then randomized using a simple random sampling approach. Data was collected through distributing questionnaires which had been tested for validity using the Pearson correlation test. The collected data was then analyzed using the bivariate test (Chi Square). The research results showed that the largest age group was 14 years old (28.8%) and the largest class group came from class 3 of junior high school (37.2%). More than half of the total respondents were female (57.7%). Most respondents experienced scabies (70.8%) with more than half of the total respondents having rooms where the number of occupants did not meet the standards, namely more than 5 people per room (53.3%). The incidence of scabies in respondents whose rooms meet standards is smaller than in respondents whose rooms do not meet standards. This shows that there is a significant relationship between the number of room occupants and the incidence of scabies among students at the Da'rul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School, Kuningan Regency (p= 0.045; OR 1.710 95% CI (0.801 – 2.615)). Abstrak. Skabies merupakan penyakit kulit menular yang disebabkan oleh tungau parasit. Kepadatan hunian merupakan faktor penting dalam meningkatkan angka kejadian skabies. Kepadatan hunian di pesantren dapat tercermin dari kepadatan hunian ruang tidur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan jumlah penghuni kamar terhadap kejadian skabies pada siswa pesantren Da’rul Qur’an Kabupaten Kuningan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Responden dalam penelitian merupakan santri SMP dan SMA di Pondok Pesantren Da’rul Qur’an Kabupaten Kuningan tahun ajaran 2022 hingga 2023. Besar sampel dihitung menggunakan rumus uji hipotesis beda proporsi dan diperoleh 137 sampel yang kemudian diacak dengan pendekatan simple random sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui pembagian kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas menggunakan uji korelasi pearson. Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji bivariate (Chi Square). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelompok usia paling banyak yaitu berusia 14 tahun (28,8%) dan kelompok kelas paling banyak berasal dari kelas 3 SMP (37,2%). Lebih dari setengah total responden berjenis kelamin perempuan (57,7%). Sebagian besar responden mengalami skabies (70,8%) dengan lebih dari setengah total responden memiliki kamar dengan jumlah penghuni kamar tidak memenuhi standar yaitu lebih dari 5 orang per kamar (53,3%). Kejadian skabies pada responden dengan penghuni kamar sesuai standar lebih kecil dibandingkan responden dengan penghuni kamar tidak sesuai standar. Hal ini menujukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara jumlah penghuni kamar dengan kejadian skabies pada santri di Pondok Pesantren Da’rul Qur’an Kabupaten Kuningan (p= 0,045; OR 1,710 95% CI (0,801 – 2,615)).

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“…Some pesantren also found that the number of residents in dormitory rooms is not proportional to the size of the rooms, thus increasing the risk of transmission of various skin diseases due to closer contact. 3 The skin disease commonly found in Islamic boarding schools is scabies and the prevalence even exceeds 50%. 4 Scabies is a disease caused by mites that live and reproduce in the epidermis of the skin.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Efforts to Prevent Variations of Skin Diseases in Islamic Boarding Schools through Personal Hygiene and Sanitation Education

Prasasty¹,

Handayani²,

Dalilah³

et al. 2020

Dies

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The condition of residents and environment of the boarding school (pondok pesantren) which is not good has formed several variation of skin diseases that are repeated and almost similiar in every Islamic boarding school in Indonesia. This is a challenge for the pesantren community, health workers and academics to prevent, at least reduce the prevalence of these diseases. This activity was carried out in two stages, examination and education based on the results of the skin disease pattern that has been obtained from previous examinations. Education was performed online about diseases variation and how to cope them from the aspects of personal hygiene and environmental sanitation at the Pondok Pesantren Kampung Tauhiid Sriwijaya. This activity aimed to provide an coping of the variation of skin diseases that will be encountered by santri-santriwati and an accurate understanding of its prevention through personal hygiene and environmental sanitation.

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The Dominant Factors of Scabies Incidence in Two Islamic Boarding School Students, South Sumatera, Indonesia

Cited by 4 publications

References 27 publications

Association between Personal Hygiene Behavior and Sleeping Quality on Scabies Incidence

Association between Personal Hygiene Behavior and Sleeping Quality on Scabies Incidence

Hubungan Kepadatan Hunian dengan Skabies di Pesantren Da’rul Qur’an Kabupaten Kuningan Periode Tahun 2022 - 2023

Efforts to Prevent Variations of Skin Diseases in Islamic Boarding Schools through Personal Hygiene and Sanitation Education

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