The direction and results of triticale breeding in the Krasnodar Research Institute for Agriculture Behalf of P. Lukyanenko

Kovtunenko, V. Ya.; Bespalova, L. A.; Панченко, В. В.; Калмыш, А. П.

doi:10.21515/1999-1703-66-115-120

Cited by 2 publications

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“…The development of cultivars adapted to various local agricultural and climate conditions is required for sustainable agriculture. In Russia, current triticale breeding efforts include increase in yield and resistance to biotic and abiotic stress with particular emphasis on resistance to lodging [3,4,5,6]. Development of the dwarf and semidwarf varieties of triticale is the most reliable solution for the lodging problem.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The lines had enhanced productivity and bread-making quality and were developed in Dagestan experimental station of N.I. Vavilov Institute of Plant Industry (VIR) (PRAG 199, PRAG 184, and PRAG 531) and in Krasnodar Research Institute of Agriculture, named after P. Lukyanenko (‘Valentin 90′, ‘Hongor’, ‘Avangard’, and ‘Mudrets’) [19,20,21,22]. In Poland and Romania, a number of dwarf or semidwarf winter triticale varieties have been developed with the use of Ddw1 as well [23,24,25].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effect of Dwarfing Gene Ddw1 on Height and Agronomic Traits in Spring Triticale in Greenhouse and Field Experiments in a Non-Black Earth Region of Russia

Kroupin

Chernook

Карлов

et al. 2019

Plants

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Triticale is a relatively new crop which still possesses serious drawbacks that can be significantly improved by breeding. The dwarfing genes proved to be very useful in the development of new lodging resistant and productive cultivars of winter triticale. The aim of our research was to assess the effect of the Ddw1 dwarfing gene from rye on the agronomic valuable traits in spring triticale. The Ddw1 effect was studied in the greenhouse experiment in segregating the F2:3 population and in the field of F3:4 and F4:5 families derived from crossing winter triticale ‘Hongor’ (Ddw1Ddw1) and spring triticale ‘Dublet’ (ddw1ddw1). As a result, in all three generations, a strong decrease in plant height was demonstrated that was accompanied by a decrease in grain weight per spike and 1000-grain weight. In field experiments, a decrease in spike length and increase in spike density and delay in flowering and heading were observed. As a result of decrease in culm vegetative weight due to Ddw1, the harvest index measured in F4:5 increased. The spike fertility and number of grains were not affected by Ddw1. The comparison of Ddw1 in rye, winter, and spring triticale, and the possible role of Ddw1 in improving spring triticale are discussed.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Dwarfing Gene Ddw1 on Height and Agronomic Traits in Spring Triticale in Greenhouse and Field Experiments in a Non-Black Earth Region of Russia

Kroupin

Chernook

Карлов

et al. 2019

Plants

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The new winter triticale variety ‘Uralan’ for the arid zone of the Republic of Kalmykia

Боктаев

Kovtunenko

Goldvarg

et al. 2020

Zernovoe hozâjstvo Rossii

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The scheme of the winter triticale breeding at the National Center of grain named after P. P. Lukiyanenko provides for extensive ecological variety trials in various soil and climatic zones of the Russian Federation that makes it possible to reliably estimate the adaptability of promising breeding material and more reasonably and accurately select varieties for the State Variety Testing (Kovtunenko et al., 2017). The breeding material developed in the department of wheat and triticale breeding and seed production at the NCG named after P. P. Lukiyanenko (Krasnodar) was tested on the experimental plot of the KNIISKh, a branch of the FGBNU “PAFNTs RAS” in the SPOK “Agroniva” of the Tselinny district of the Republic of Kalmykia. The purpose of the current study was to identify the most highly productive breeding lines adaptable to local conditions and, on their basis, to develop new varieties. In the course of joint work begun in 1996, KNIISKh, a branch of the FGBNU “PAFNTs RaS” and the NCG named after P P Lukiyanenko (Krasnodar) developed highly productive joint varieties of winter triticale ‘Khongor', ‘Barun', ‘Bogdo' and ‘Khot'. In 2018 a new variety of winter triticale ‘Uralan', which meets the best world achievements in breeding, has been sent to the State Variety Testing. In 2019 at the Elista GSU, the productivity of the variety ‘Uralan' was 5.37 t/ha, exceeding the standard variety ‘Valentin 90' on 1.4 t/ha. In 2016, the productivity of the new winter triticale variety ‘Uralan' was 6.43 t/ha, which was the absolute maximum identified in the long-term ecological variety trials of this grain crop on the experimental plots of the KNIISKh, a branch of the FGBNU “PAFNTs RAS” in arid conditions of the Republic of Kalmykia. The current paper has presented the productivity data and investigated the feed advantages of the new winter triticale variety ‘Uralan' in 2017-2019.

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The direction and results of triticale breeding in the Krasnodar Research Institute for Agriculture Behalf of P. Lukyanenko

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

Effect of Dwarfing Gene Ddw1 on Height and Agronomic Traits in Spring Triticale in Greenhouse and Field Experiments in a Non-Black Earth Region of Russia

Effect of Dwarfing Gene Ddw1 on Height and Agronomic Traits in Spring Triticale in Greenhouse and Field Experiments in a Non-Black Earth Region of Russia

The new winter triticale variety ‘Uralan’ for the arid zone of the Republic of Kalmykia

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