The determinant of fire disaster mitigation (fire practices study in gas station operator Surakarta, Indonesia)

Setyawan, Haris

doi:10.1088/1755-1315/423/1/012005

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 25 publications

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“…Risk control in the workplace is a very important priority in preventing occupational diseases and accidents [23]. Noise control should be a concern to reduce the effects of noise exposure on health [24].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

effect of increasing physical workload and environmental noise exposure on physiological stress among textile industry workers in the CARE covid-19

Setyawan

Denny

Nurjazuli

et al. 2022

ICCC

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In June-September 2021, Surakarta experienced a long dry season as a result of global climate change, creating high temperatures that interfere with working comfort. In the textile industry, these conditions can make the workplace hotter than usual. In addition, the presence of very high noise and increased physical workload can trigger physiological stress events for weaving workers. The Community Activities Restrictions Enforcement (CARE) throughout Indonesia, restriction of people's movement to daily work, especially for unvaccinated workers. This condition has an impact on the activities of the textile industry sector, restrictions on the number of workers, trigger a shortage of manpower, forcing available workers to carry out more overtime to get the company's production targets. The increase in overtime causes workers to experience an increase in physical workload than usual. This study is to investigate the direct impact of this phenomenon and corrective action analysis can be carried out. This cross-sectional study included 47 workers of the weaving section in IT Co. Ltd Surakarta, Indonesia using a sound level meter and fitness tracker to measured physical workload, environmental noise, and physiological stress. This study showed physical workload (p=0.005, r=0.745) and environmental noise exposure (p=0.021, r=0,886) has a significant correlation toward physiological stress. Noise and workload control by using a hierarchy of control are urgently needed to reduce the incidence of physiological stress in the workplace.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

effect of increasing physical workload and environmental noise exposure on physiological stress among textile industry workers in the CARE covid-19

Setyawan

Denny

Nurjazuli

et al. 2022

ICCC

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“…Gas station owners and operators also have a responsibility to take steps to improve safety. This includes providing adequate training for their employees, keeping their facilities well-maintained, and installing safety features such as fire suppression systems [36][37][38].…”

Section: Potential Hazardsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluating and Improving the Spatial Distribution Using GIS to Avoid Environmental Risks and Achieve Safety for Petrol Stations in the Nile District Center in Mahaweel / Iraq

Bedewy,

Abdulameer

2023

IJSSE

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The main objectives of this research are to analyze the spatial distribution of petroleum stations in the Nile City/Al-Mahaweel District using multi-criteria analysis based on Geographic Information Systems (ArcGIS 10.8). The study aims to provide a clear picture of station distribution and spatial variations, explain the underlying reasons for this distribution for each station, and assess the spatial compatibility with planning standards and site requirements. The research also aims to enhance safety and security by optimizing station locations and mitigating potential risks. However, a research problem indicates that the distribution of stations in the Nile City/Al-Mahaweel District needs to adhere to planning standards. Stations are primarily located outside the city center, resulting in a need for more service provision for residents and visitors. This distribution poses environmental risks and compromises spatial safety. The research hypothesis suggests that adopting sustainable and analytical planning standards can enhance station efficiency, achieve optimal distribution, ensure spatial safety, and mitigate risks. The study was conducted in the Nile City/Al-Mahaweel District, where three fuel stations are located outside the municipal boundaries, with no stations within the district. Various assessments were made concerning fuel stations, including detailed maps of the actual conditions, hypothetical geographic maps, standard distance distribution maps, directional distribution maps, allocation area maps, and petroleum stations in the city. By comparing the current status of petroleum refueling stations with the standards and site requirements, a multi-criteria spatial analysis was conducted using seven essential criteria: minimum distance between the station and service facilities, residential areas, population density, community services, road networks, accessibility distance, and distance from power lines. Key findings of the research indicate that station distribution in the study area adheres to the established standards, criteria, and regulations set by relevant official bodies concerning safety and security. However, some fuel stations only partially comply with all criteria, while others exceed certain parameters. Proposed locations for fuel stations (Station A with an area of 5000 m² and Station B with an area of 4500 m² ) were determined based on planning standards to enhance the spatial distribution efficiency of stations and improve service provision to meet demand. Particularly, the Nile City/Al-Mahaweel District, which lacks fuel stations, relies on stations outside the municipal boundaries due to administrative divisions from the main district, resulting in insufficient station distribution that caters to the population's needs. The multi-criteria approach proves highly effective in determining the optimal number and location of petroleum stations within the city and district.

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“…Environmental impacts have also been studied, as shown by the work of Andreev et al [16], which attempted to recover fuel vapors from motor vehicles at fuel stations. Analysis of fire & explosion at fuel stations by Setyawan [17] and Huang & Ma [2], who assessed explosions during the gas station refilling process.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Preventing Fuel Station Accidents: The Importance of Community Involvement

Wibowo

Lestari

Modjo

2022

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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From 2016-2018 there were 120 fuel station accidents in Indonesia. Fuel station accidents may harm not only workers but also the public. Major accidents in fuel stations have caused multiple fatalities and injuries. Various research regarding fuel stations has been done, but research on the role of the community in preventing fuel station accidents is limited. Therefore, studying the cause and effect of fuel station accidents is essential. The study aims to collect accident information and determine the impact, cause, and possible prevention programs for fuel station accidents. Study methods use data collection and classification, followed by qualitative analysis. Data were collected from the top 10 national news portals and tabulated in a structured manner. Twenty-nine fuel station accidents were identified and evaluated. These data were then categorized and analyzed to obtain the dominant effects of accidents. Accident causes were also investigated to provide an understanding and propose accident prevention programs adopted from previous research in various fields. It is concluded that fuel station accidents in Indonesia are dominated by vehicle fires, which involve consumer vehicles. The causes of accidents vary, but most of them were concerning the technical condition of vehicles, and a few were unsafe operations. To prevent future accidents, it is essential to ensure compliance with regulations and standards of facilities and equipment. Furthermore, community involvement is also crucial. Therefore, more efforts are needed to increase public awareness of fuel station hazards and how the community can be involved in preventing future accidents.

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The determinant of fire disaster mitigation (fire practices study in gas station operator Surakarta, Indonesia)

Cited by 3 publications

References 25 publications

effect of increasing physical workload and environmental noise exposure on physiological stress among textile industry workers in the CARE covid-19

effect of increasing physical workload and environmental noise exposure on physiological stress among textile industry workers in the CARE covid-19

Evaluating and Improving the Spatial Distribution Using GIS to Avoid Environmental Risks and Achieve Safety for Petrol Stations in the Nile District Center in Mahaweel / Iraq

Preventing Fuel Station Accidents: The Importance of Community Involvement

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