This study aimed to analyze the determinants of 4 or more antenatal care (ANC) visits among working women in Indonesia. The researchers extracted data from the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey 2017 and obtained a sample size of 8239 working women aged between 15 and 49 years. Women’s residence, age, marital status, education level, parity, economic status, and health insurance were selected as the independent variables. Binary logistic regression was used for the analysis. Older working women, married working women, educated working women, those in higher economic status, and those with health insurance were more likely to complete four or more of their ANC visits. The more children the working women had, the less likely they would complete their ANC visits. In conclusion, age, marital status, education, parity, economic status, and health insurance are the determinants for completing ANC visits among working women in Indonesia. At the same time, place of residence does not affect the frequency of ANC visits.
Oil and gas industry is one of the industries with the level of risk of accidents is very high. Workplace accidents are generally caused by two main points, namely the behavior of unsafe working (unsafe act) and unsafe working conditions (unsafe conditions). The research objective is to analyze the actions and unsafe environment with workplace accidents in PT. X. This study was conducted analytic observational case control design. Number of samples 60 people, including 30 cases (Workers injured at work) and 30 controls (Workers who are not injured at work). Bivariate data analysis with chi square testand multivariat with test of regresi logistics. Factors related to accident of activity is period of activity (p value 0,006), worker action (p value 0,0001), and environment (p value 0,001), while factor which do not relate to accident of activityis age (p value 0,116), education (p value 1,000), training (p value 0,252), information (p value 1,000). By multivariat, environmental factor represent most having an effect on factor to accident of activity (p value 0,009; Exp.B 0,134). Action and environment have an effect on to occurence of accident of activity in PT X.Keywords: Action, environment, accident
The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of using a combination of stretching and Brain Gym®(BG) + Touch for Health (TfH) movements to reduce fatigue and musculoskeletal complaints (MSCs) in garment-sewing operators. A quasi-experimental study was performed on 53 respondents with two sessions of stretching movements and BG + TfH movements of 5 min duration, three times a week for four weeks. Fatigue was measured using a reaction timer and MSCs were measured using a Nordic Body Map questionnaire. Wilcoxon and Mann–Whitney U tests were performed to examine the differences of pre/post and between the intervention group (IG) and control group (CG). A significant difference was found in IG for pre- and post-fatigue (p < 0.001) and MSCs (p < 0.001), while in CG there was no difference in fatigue (p = 0.200) and MSCs (p = 0.086). Significant differences were found between the IG and CG groups in terms of fatigue (p = 0.046), as well as in MSCs (p < 0.001). A significant decrease in MSCs per part body in IG was found on the left wrist, left hand, and left knee. The percentage of MSC severity decreased in all parts of the body, except the right shoulder, left elbow, and right thigh.
Low back pain, pain that is felt in the affected anatomical area with a variety of long occurrence of pain. This pain feels lumbar or lumbo-sacral. Workers of tofu home industry are at risk of low back pain due to their activities such as the position of bending, lifting and carrying heavy loads. This research aim to factors that risk against the incident of low back pain. Total sample of 132 respondents: 66 cases and 66 controls were selected randomly from workers of tofu home industry. Data analysis using Chi Square and logistic regression to know the most dominant factor. There was relationship of employment, back posture, heavy weights with low back pain (P <0.05). There was not relationship age, sex, smoking, body mass index and physical activity with low back pain (p>0.05). Multivariate analysis using logistic regression showed the most dominant working period affecting low back pain. The study found that low back pain was a relevant health problem among workers of tofu home industry. The policy of arranging breaks and lifting techniques is required to prevent low back pain.
Sistem manajemen keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (SMK3) adalah bagian dari sistem manajemen perusahaan yang mengelola pekerja sebagai sumber daya manusia dan sarana produksi sebagai sumber daya fisik sebagai upaya untuk mencegah kecelakaan dan penyakit akibat kerja. Adanya beberapa kecelakaan kerja di galangan kapal, membuat peneliti tertarik untuk melihat bagaimana penerapan SMK3 di industri galangan kapal. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui implementasi Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja di industri galangan kapal dan untuk mengetahui pencapaian lima elemen SMK3 di PT. X yang merupakan salah satu galangan kapal berdasarkan ILO 2001. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan instrument evaluasi audit berdasarkan ILO OSHMS 2001. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner menggunakan "googleform" serta mereview dokumen K3 dan lingkungan kerja perusahaan melalui pesan online. Kuesioner dibagikan kepada 34 responden yang merupakan karyawan PT. X menggunakan teknik sampling proporsional representatif. Teknik analisis menggunakan tabulasi audit untuk mengetahui pemenuhan kriteria SMK3. Hasil evaluasi audit menunjukkan bahwa PT. X telah mencapai 87,5%. Angka ini berasal dari pemenuhan kriteria 140 dari 160 kriteria. Tingkat pencapaian elemen kebijakan 93,75%, pengorganisasian 74,75%, perencanaan dan implementasi 87,5%, evaluasi 97,5% dan tindakan perbaikan 87,5%. PT. X sebaiknya segera melakukan pelatihan K3 dan menyediakan sumber daya yang cukup dalam penerapan SMK3. Abstract[Implementation of OSHMS Based On ILO 2001 in Shipyard Company] Occupational safety and health management system (OSHMS) is part of company management systems, intended to prevent accident, illness and property damage. This research objective was to determine the achievement of five elements of ILO OSHMS 2001 in a n shipyard company of PT. X. The researchers used a quantitative method utilizing the audit evaluation instruments based on the ILO OSHMS 2001. The data collection used the Google Forms to substitute the interview process. Furthermore, the investigators reviewed the company's OSH documents and environmental work place by online massage. The selection of 34 respondents from PT. X utilized a purposive sampling technique. Finally, the researchers tabulated the data into the ILO OSHMS 2001 audit tabulation form to determine the fulfilment of ILO OSHMS 2001 criteria. The audit results showed PT. X reached 87.5% or the fulfilment of the 140 criteria out of 160 standards. The level of achievement of policy elements is 93.75%, organizing 74.75%, planning and implementation 87.5%, evaluation 97.5% and corrective action 87.5%. PT. X should better conduct OSH training immediately and provide sufficient resources in the application of ILO OSHMS 2001.Keyword: ILO OSHMS 2001; OSHMS audit; shipyard
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.