The Correlation between Characteristics, Knowledge and Motivation of Couples in Childbearing Age with the Early Detection of Cervical Cancer in Ulin General Hospital Banjarmasin

Abstract

Cervical cancer is a malignant tumor that grows in the cervix and often attack women. In Indonesia cervical cancer is the number one killer of all cancers. So early detection is very important. The incidence of cancer from year to year has been increasing significantly. On the contrary, the coverage of pap smear test has been decreasing. The aims are to determine the correlation of characteristics (age, education, and employment), knowledge and motivation and early detection of cervical cancer in couples of childbearing age in patients of Ulin General Hospital Banjarmasin. This type of research is analytic survey with cross sectional. The population is all couples of childbearing age who visit in obstetrics policlinic in Ulin General Hospital Banjarmasin. Sampling method was done by accidental sampling using a sample size of 30 people. Analysis using the spearman rank correlation test with 95% confidence value. Results find no correlation between age and early detection of cervical cancer (p=0,264>α=0,05), a correlation between education and early detection of cervical cancer (p=0,001<α=0,05), a correlation between employment with early detection of cervical cancer (p=0,003<α=0,05), no correlation between knowledge with the early detection of cervical cancer (p=0,425>α=0,05)), no correlation between motivation with the early detection of cervical cancer (p=0,264>α=0,05).

OPS Development of Authentic Assessment Instruments Based on Character Education in Elementary School

“…The research design was used from the development model according to Borg and Gall. This research is based on correlation between variables [13] [14] [15] [16] [17]. In the procedure for implementing research and development (R & D) with the model according to Borg & Gall there are ten stages, consisting of: preliminary studies [3], planning [4], development of hypothetical models [5], field test of the hypothetical model [10], revision of the hypothetical model [18], limited trial [6], revision of the test results [7], wider model trial [8], revision of the final model [11], and dissemination and socialization [1].…”

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Kanker Serviks dengan Motivasi Pemeriksaan IVA pada Wanita Usia Subur : Literature Review

“…Kemudian ada juga faktor penguat, dalam hal ini tenaga kesehatan yang harus bisa memberikan informasi dengan menggunakan KIE. Penyuluhan/KIE masih jarang dilakukan dan hanya sampai tahap mengetahui, tetapi belum memahami apalagi menganalisis dan menerapkan, sehingga masih banyak masyarakat yang belum menerapkan deteksi dini kanker serviks (18).…”

“…Oleh sebab itu berdasarkan penelitian Sari, Ulfa, dan Sinambela (2020) merekomendasikan bagi tenaga kesehatan untuk turut berpatisipasi membantu meningkatkan pengetahuan akan kanker serviks pada wanita usia subur dengan memberikan konseling terkait kanker serviks, bukan hanya sekedar menginstruksikan kepada masyarakat untuk melakukan deteksi dini, namun juga namun lebih ditekankan pada informasi tentang bahaya kanker serviks, gejala, penyebab, pencegahan, dan pengobatannya. Strategi ini mungkin dapat meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya skrining kanker serviks (18).…”

“…Motivasi merupakan faktor penting yang mendorong seseorang untuk lebih peduli terhadap kesehatannya dengan mengikuti program kesehatan, diantaranya program deteksi dini kanker serviks melalui pemeriksaan IVA. Motivasi sendiri didefinisikan sebagai keadaan pribadi seseorang yang mendorong seseorang tersebut untuk melakukan kegiatan tertentu guna mencapai suatu tujuan (18).…”

Accompaniment Support to the Patient with Cervical Cancer to the Psychology in Facing Chemotherapy in Edelweis Room at Ulin General Hospital Banjarmasin

“…Work is also related to individual social activities, so by working, individuals can easily find information from outside, both information related to daily needs and health information. Allegedly socioeconomic conditions or low-income levels are associated with the utilization of health services at a low level of prevention [16].…”