2002
DOI: 10.1097/00005392-200210010-00005
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The Correction of Stress Incontinence by Simple Vesicourethral Suspension

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Cited by 128 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…It was not until 1949 that Marshal, Marchetti, and Krantz [10] developed a successful transabdominal procedure (MMK) for SUI that fixed the bladder neck directly to the pubic symphysis. Although the cure rate was close to 84% in most series, the procedure was associated with osteitis pubis and had a certain cost in terms of surgical morbidity related to the abdominal incision.…”
Section: Historical Backgroundmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was not until 1949 that Marshal, Marchetti, and Krantz [10] developed a successful transabdominal procedure (MMK) for SUI that fixed the bladder neck directly to the pubic symphysis. Although the cure rate was close to 84% in most series, the procedure was associated with osteitis pubis and had a certain cost in terms of surgical morbidity related to the abdominal incision.…”
Section: Historical Backgroundmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the 1940s, the Marshal Marchetti Krantz (MMK) procedure was originally described and involved suspending the urethral wall and periurethral tissues to the pubic symphysis [12]. The mechanistic defect corrected by this procedure was that as the urethra descends in the absence of support, the transfer of urethral pressure becomes imbalanced with a negative gradient seen on urethral pressure profile and the patient leaks.…”
Section: Chronology Of Proceduresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of bone fi xation techniques for management of SUI was introduced with the MMK procedure, in which the urethra is secured to the posterior surface of the pubic symphysis [14]. Leach [15] described the use of suprapubic bone fi xation as a modifi cation of the retropubic suspension procedures.…”
Section: Theories Of Stress Urinary Incontinencementioning
confidence: 99%